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Properties of greedy trees

Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2014.

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Main Author: Razanajatovo Misanantenaina, Valisoa
Other Authors: Wagner, Stephan
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author Razanajatovo Misanantenaina, Valisoa
author2 Wagner, Stephan
author_browse Razanajatovo Misanantenaina, Valisoa
Wagner, Stephan
author_facet Wagner, Stephan
Razanajatovo Misanantenaina, Valisoa
author_sort Razanajatovo Misanantenaina, Valisoa
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2014.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/95909
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:44:21.913Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/95909 Properties of greedy trees Razanajatovo Misanantenaina, Valisoa Wagner, Stephan Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Science. Department of Mathematical Sciences. Algorithms Greedy trees Majorization (Mathematics) UCTD Dissertations -- Mathematics Theses -- Mathematics Trees (Graph theory) Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2014. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: A greedy tree is constructed from a given degree sequence using a simple greedy algorithm that assigns the highest degree to the root, the second, the third, . . . , -highest degree to the root’s neighbours, etc. This particular tree is the solution to numerous extremal problems among all trees with given degree sequence. In this thesis, we collect results for some distancebased graph invariants, the number of subtrees and the spectral radius in which greedy trees play a major role. We show that greedy trees are extremal for the aforementioned graph invariants by means of two different approaches, one using level greedy trees and majorization, while the other one is somewhat more direct. Finally, we prove some new results on greedy trees for additive parameters with specific toll functions. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: ’n Gulsige boom word vanuit ’n gegewe graadry deur middel van ’n eenvoudige gulsige algoritme gebou, wat die hoogste graad aan die wortel toewys, die tweede-, derde-, . . . , -hoogste graad aan die wortel se bure, ens. Hierdie spesifieke boom is die oplossing van ’n groot aantal ekstremale probleme onder al die bome met gegewe graadry. In hierdie tesis beskou ons ’n versameling van resultate oor afstand-gebaseerde grafiekinvariante, die aantal subbome en die spektraalstraal waarin gulsige bome ’n belangrike rol speel. Ons bewys dat gulsige bome ekstremaal vir die bogenoemde grafiekinvariante is deur van twee verskillende tegnieke gebruik te maak: een met behulp van vlak-gulsige bome en majorering, en ’n ander metode wat effens meer direk is. Laastens bewys ons sommige nuwe resultate oor gulsige bome vir additiewe parameters met spesifieke tolfunksies. 2015-01-13T11:48:19Z 2015-01-13T11:48:19Z 2014-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/95909 en_ZA Stellenbosch University application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Algorithms
Greedy trees
Majorization (Mathematics)
UCTD
Dissertations -- Mathematics
Theses -- Mathematics
Trees (Graph theory)
Razanajatovo Misanantenaina, Valisoa
Properties of greedy trees
title Properties of greedy trees
title_full Properties of greedy trees
title_fullStr Properties of greedy trees
title_full_unstemmed Properties of greedy trees
title_short Properties of greedy trees
title_sort properties of greedy trees
topic Algorithms
Greedy trees
Majorization (Mathematics)
UCTD
Dissertations -- Mathematics
Theses -- Mathematics
Trees (Graph theory)
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/95909
work_keys_str_mv AT razanajatovomisanantenainavalisoa propertiesofgreedytrees