Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

Design and development of a satellite ground station for water resource monitoring

Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2014.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mafukidze, Harry D.
Other Authors: Wolhuter, R.
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2015
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867614019177676800
access_status_str Open Access
author Mafukidze, Harry D.
author2 Wolhuter, R.
author_browse Mafukidze, Harry D.
Wolhuter, R.
author_facet Wolhuter, R.
Mafukidze, Harry D.
author_sort Mafukidze, Harry D.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2014.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/96102
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:45:22.846Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/96102 Design and development of a satellite ground station for water resource monitoring Mafukidze, Harry D. Wolhuter, R. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Engineering. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. Wireless sensor networks Earth stations (Satellite telecommunication) Remote sensing Water resources -- Monitoring Theses -- Electronic engineering Dissertations -- Electronic engineering UCTD Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2014. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The SU Department of Forestry has the responsibility to monitor, assess and suggest management processes for water resources in some remote areas. The researchers need information on wind speed, wind direction, soil run-o , absorption and soil drainage. Most of the areas they are targeting have no form of GSM/GPRS coverage. This thesis presents the design and development of a Zigbee based wireless sensor network to send data from distributed sensor nodes to a ground station, all in a remote area. The ground station in turn uses a global commercial satellite communications system to send the eld data to a centralised host computer. This was accomplished through the integration of the most common and popular open source and commercial electronics prototyping platforms, namely, Arduino, Digi XBee radio, Raspberry Pi and Iridium modem. The system relies on an Arduino Uno working as a sensor node, Digi XBee radios for forming wireless mesh and multi-hop networks, Raspberry Pi being the heart of the ground station and the Iridium modem to send data to the master station through the Iridium gateway. A comprehensive literature study was conducted and a prototype of the system implemented. Various tests were conducted to determine and prove the feasibility of the system. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die Departement van Bosbou het die verantwoordelikheid om water hulpbronne in afgele e areas te monitor, evalueer en voorstelle te maak tov. die bestuur daarvan. Die navorsers benodig inligting oor windspoed, windrigting, grondwater a oop, -opname en -dreinering. Die meeste van die gebiede ter sprake het geen vorm van GSM / GPRS-dekking nie. Hierdie tesis beskryf die ontwerp en ontwikkeling van 'n Zigbee gebaseerde radio sensornetwerk om data vanaf verspreide sensornodes te stuur na 'n grondstasie. Die grondstasie op sy beurt maak gebruik van 'n globale kommersiele satelliet-kommunikasiestelsel om data van 'n afgele e plek in die veld te stuur na 'n gesentraliseerde rekenaarstelsel. Dit is gedoen deur van die mees algemene en gewilde prototipe oopbron en kommersiele platforms, naamlik Arduino, Digi XBee radio, Raspberry Pi en Iridium modem te integreer. Die sensornodes is gebaseer op 'n Arduino Uno, met Digi XBee radio's vir die radio- multihop netwerk. Die grondstasie is gebou om die Raspberry Pi en stuur data aan na die meesterstasie, via die Iridium modem en satellietstelsel. Na 'n omvattende literatuurstudie, is 'n prototipe van die stelsel ontwerp en geimplementeer. Omvattende toetse is gedoen om die korrekte werking en bruikbaarheid van die stelsel te bewys. 2015-01-13T11:50:25Z 2015-01-13T11:50:25Z 2014-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/96102 en_ZA Stellenbosch University xviii, 147 p. : ill. application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Wireless sensor networks
Earth stations (Satellite telecommunication)
Remote sensing
Water resources -- Monitoring
Theses -- Electronic engineering
Dissertations -- Electronic engineering
UCTD
Mafukidze, Harry D.
Design and development of a satellite ground station for water resource monitoring
title Design and development of a satellite ground station for water resource monitoring
title_full Design and development of a satellite ground station for water resource monitoring
title_fullStr Design and development of a satellite ground station for water resource monitoring
title_full_unstemmed Design and development of a satellite ground station for water resource monitoring
title_short Design and development of a satellite ground station for water resource monitoring
title_sort design and development of a satellite ground station for water resource monitoring
topic Wireless sensor networks
Earth stations (Satellite telecommunication)
Remote sensing
Water resources -- Monitoring
Theses -- Electronic engineering
Dissertations -- Electronic engineering
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/96102
work_keys_str_mv AT mafukidzeharryd designanddevelopmentofasatellitegroundstationforwaterresourcemonitoring