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The design, implementation of a moving platform landing algorithm for an unmanned autonomous helicopter

Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2015.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bellstedt, Philip
Other Authors: Jones, Thomas
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author Bellstedt, Philip
author2 Jones, Thomas
author_browse Bellstedt, Philip
Jones, Thomas
author_facet Jones, Thomas
Bellstedt, Philip
author_sort Bellstedt, Philip
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2015.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/96780
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:41:29.531Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/96780 The design, implementation of a moving platform landing algorithm for an unmanned autonomous helicopter Bellstedt, Philip Jones, Thomas Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. Moving platform landing algorithm -- Design Ship deck landings Unmanned autonomous helicopter UCTD Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2015. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: With a view to future ship deck landings, a moving platform landing algorithm for an unmanned autonomous helicopter was successfully designed and a number of systems were developed in order to implement the landing algorithm. Through a combination of an MCA-based ship motion prediction algorithm and the appropriate analysis of platform motion criteria, a system was developed which can identify valid landing opportunities in real ship motion data recorded at sea state 4 for up to 5 s into the future with a 75% success rate. The bandwidth of the heave motion estimator and controller of the helicopter were increased by the implementation of GPS latency compensation, and velocity and acceleration feed forward terms respectively. The resulting bandwidth of at least 0.2 Hz is sufficient to track the heave motion of a platform which is simulating the motion of a ship at sea state 4 or lower. After the various systems were integrated they were coordinated in a landing state machine. A stationary platform landing was demonstrated successfully during flight tests, verifying the functionality of the landing state machine and the integration of the system. Landings on a platform simulating the motion of a ship at sea state 4 were demonstrated successfully in hardware-in-the-loop simulations. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Met die oog op toekomstige skip dek landings, is 'n bewegende platformlandingsalgoritme vir 'n onbemande outonome helikopter suksesvol ontwerp en 'n aantal stelsels ontwikkel om die landingsalgoritme te implementeer. Deur 'n kombinasie van 'n MCA-gebaseerde skipbewegingvoorspellingsalgoritme en die toepaslike ontleding van platformbewegingkriteria, is 'n stelsel ontwikkel wat geldige landingsgeleenthede in realeskipbewegingsdata kan identifiseer. Vir skipbewegingsdata wat by seetoestand 4 opgeneem is kan landingsgeleenthede 5 s in die toekoms met ‘n 75% sekerheid identifiseer word. Die bandwydte van die afgeebewegingafskatter en beheerder van die helikopter is deur die implementering van GPS vertragingkompensasie, en snelheid en versnelling vorentoe-voer terme onderskeidelik verhoog. Die gevolglike bandwydte van minstens 0.2 Hz is voldoende om die afgeebeweging van 'n platform te volg wat die beweging van 'n skip by seetoestand 4 of laer simuleer. Nadat die stelsels geïntegreer is is hulle gekoördineer in 'n landingtoestandsmasjien. 'n Stilstaande platform landing is suksesvol gedemonstreer tydens vlugtoetse, wat die funksionaliteit van die landingtoestandsmasjien en die integrasie van die stelsel bewys. Landings op 'n platform wat die beweging van 'n skip by seetoestand 4 simuleer is suksesvol in hardeware-in-die-lus simulasies gedemonstreer. 2015-05-20T09:27:24Z 2015-05-20T09:27:24Z 2015-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/96780 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 237 pages : illustrations application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Moving platform landing algorithm -- Design
Ship deck landings
Unmanned autonomous helicopter
UCTD
Bellstedt, Philip
The design, implementation of a moving platform landing algorithm for an unmanned autonomous helicopter
title The design, implementation of a moving platform landing algorithm for an unmanned autonomous helicopter
title_full The design, implementation of a moving platform landing algorithm for an unmanned autonomous helicopter
title_fullStr The design, implementation of a moving platform landing algorithm for an unmanned autonomous helicopter
title_full_unstemmed The design, implementation of a moving platform landing algorithm for an unmanned autonomous helicopter
title_short The design, implementation of a moving platform landing algorithm for an unmanned autonomous helicopter
title_sort design implementation of a moving platform landing algorithm for an unmanned autonomous helicopter
topic Moving platform landing algorithm -- Design
Ship deck landings
Unmanned autonomous helicopter
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/96780
work_keys_str_mv AT bellstedtphilip thedesignimplementationofamovingplatformlandingalgorithmforanunmannedautonomoushelicopter
AT bellstedtphilip designimplementationofamovingplatformlandingalgorithmforanunmannedautonomoushelicopter