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The effect of fatigue protocols on knee control during functional activities

Thesis (MScPhysio)--Stellenbosch University, 2015.

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Main Author: Pretorius, Jaco
Other Authors: Louw, Quinette
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author Pretorius, Jaco
author2 Louw, Quinette
author_browse Louw, Quinette
Pretorius, Jaco
author_facet Louw, Quinette
Pretorius, Jaco
author_sort Pretorius, Jaco
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MScPhysio)--Stellenbosch University, 2015.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/96861
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:41:34.416Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/96861 The effect of fatigue protocols on knee control during functional activities Pretorius, Jaco Louw, Quinette Morris, Linzette Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Interdisciplinary Health Sciences. Physiotherapy Fatigue Knee control Functional activities UCTD Anterior cruciate ligament -- Wounds and injuries Knee -- Wounds and injuries Sports injuries Thesis (MScPhysio)--Stellenbosch University, 2015. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Introduction ACL injuries are among the most serious injuries that professional and amateur sports men and women sustain. More than 120 000 ACL injuries occur annually in the USA alone. The highest incidence of ACL injuries are seen in multi-directional and multi-factorial sports such as soccer, basketball, lacrosse, American football, rugby and Australian rules football. It is hoped that the proposed review will clarify issues relating to the effect of fatigue on knee control, as it will focus on multiple movements found in different sporting codes. By including both studies on healthy adults as well as subjects who have sustained ACL injuries, a clearer picture can be formed on the global effect of fatigue on knee control. Objective The objective of this review was to identify, collate and analyse the current evidence on the effect of fatigue protocols on knee control during functional tasks, such as side-stepping, bilateral jumping/landing and crossover-cutting. Methodology A comprehensive search of electronic databases was conducted between April 2013 and August 2013 (updated in April 2014) for eligible articles for inclusion in the review. Methodological quality was assessed using a modified Downs and Black checklist. Results Ten studies met the eligibility criteria and were included in the review. The included studies reported a wide variety of fatigue protocols. Several different test movements were utilised in the studies. The test movements included cutting movements, drop jumps, stop jumps, vertical jumps, bilateral drop landing and rotational movements. The overall results indicated that fatigue had a negative impact on knee control. There were however studies which reported conflicting results. Gender differences were also highlighted in the results of included studies where it became evident that females tend to be more susceptible to knee injuries due to altered kinematics as a result of fatigue. Conclusion Fatigue generally seems to affect knee control negatively across various fatigue protocols. Future research should investigate using a standardised fatigue protocol to achieve more accurate and consistent results during the different functional activities. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Nie beskikbaar 2015-05-20T09:27:59Z 2015-05-20T09:27:59Z 2015-04 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/96861 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 77 pages application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Fatigue
Knee control
Functional activities
UCTD
Anterior cruciate ligament -- Wounds and injuries
Knee -- Wounds and injuries
Sports injuries
Pretorius, Jaco
The effect of fatigue protocols on knee control during functional activities
title The effect of fatigue protocols on knee control during functional activities
title_full The effect of fatigue protocols on knee control during functional activities
title_fullStr The effect of fatigue protocols on knee control during functional activities
title_full_unstemmed The effect of fatigue protocols on knee control during functional activities
title_short The effect of fatigue protocols on knee control during functional activities
title_sort effect of fatigue protocols on knee control during functional activities
topic Fatigue
Knee control
Functional activities
UCTD
Anterior cruciate ligament -- Wounds and injuries
Knee -- Wounds and injuries
Sports injuries
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/96861
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