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The characterisation of the catalytic activity of human steroid 5α-reductase towards novel C19 substrates

Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2015.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Quanson, Jonathan Luke
Other Authors: Storbeck, Karl-Heinz
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author Quanson, Jonathan Luke
author2 Storbeck, Karl-Heinz
author_browse Quanson, Jonathan Luke
Storbeck, Karl-Heinz
author_facet Storbeck, Karl-Heinz
Quanson, Jonathan Luke
author_sort Quanson, Jonathan Luke
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2015.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/97057
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:44:18.274Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/97057 The characterisation of the catalytic activity of human steroid 5α-reductase towards novel C19 substrates Quanson, Jonathan Luke Storbeck, Karl-Heinz Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Science. Dept. of Biochemistry. Prostate -- Cancer -- Treatment Steroidogenesis Pichia pastoris Yeast expression system UCTD Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2015. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This study describes: • The UPLC-MS/MS analyses and quantification of novel 5α-reduced steroids using response factors. • The kinetic characterisation of human steroid 5α-reductase type 1 (SRD5A1), expressed in HEK-293 cells, towards 11OHA4 and 11OHT and their keto derivatives by progress curve analysis. • The subcloning, transformation and functional expression of SRD5A1 in the yeast expression system, P. pastoris. • The conversion of 11OHA4 and 11OHT and their keto derivatives by SRD5A1 expressed in P. pastoris. • The endogenous enzymatic activity in P. pastoris towards the 5α-reduced metabolites in the 11OHA4- and alternate 5α-dione pathways. • The potential application of P. pastoris as a biocatalyst in the production of 5α- reduced C19 steroids. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Hierdie ondersoek beskryf: • Die UPLC-MS/MS analise en kwantifisering van nuut-ondekte 5α-gereduseerde steroïede met behulp van responsfaktore. • Die kinetiese karakterisering van menslike steroïed 5α-reduktase tipe 1 (SRD5A1), uitgedruk in HEK-293 selle, vir 11OHA4 en 11OHT en hul ketoderivate deur middel van progressiekurwe-analise. • Die subklonering, transformasie en funksionele uitdrukking van SRD5A1 in die gis P. pastoris. • Die omsetting van 11OHA4 en 11OHT en hul ketoderivate deur SRD5A1 uitgedruk in P. pastoris. • Die omsetting van 5α-gereduseerde steroïede in die 11OHA4 en alternatiewe 5α-dioon paaie deur endogene ensieme in P. pastoris • ‘n Ondersoek na die toepassing van die gisuitdrukkingstelsel as ‘n moontlike OR potensiële biokatalis vir die produksie van 5α-gereduseerde C19 steroïede. 2015-05-20T09:29:30Z 2015-05-20T09:29:30Z 2015-02-25 2015-04 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/97057 en_ZA Stellenbosch University xi, 77 pages : illustrations (some colour) application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Prostate -- Cancer -- Treatment
Steroidogenesis
Pichia pastoris
Yeast expression system
UCTD
Quanson, Jonathan Luke
The characterisation of the catalytic activity of human steroid 5α-reductase towards novel C19 substrates
title The characterisation of the catalytic activity of human steroid 5α-reductase towards novel C19 substrates
title_full The characterisation of the catalytic activity of human steroid 5α-reductase towards novel C19 substrates
title_fullStr The characterisation of the catalytic activity of human steroid 5α-reductase towards novel C19 substrates
title_full_unstemmed The characterisation of the catalytic activity of human steroid 5α-reductase towards novel C19 substrates
title_short The characterisation of the catalytic activity of human steroid 5α-reductase towards novel C19 substrates
title_sort characterisation of the catalytic activity of human steroid 5α reductase towards novel c19 substrates
topic Prostate -- Cancer -- Treatment
Steroidogenesis
Pichia pastoris
Yeast expression system
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/97057
work_keys_str_mv AT quansonjonathanluke thecharacterisationofthecatalyticactivityofhumansteroid5areductasetowardsnovelc19substrates
AT quansonjonathanluke characterisationofthecatalyticactivityofhumansteroid5areductasetowardsnovelc19substrates