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Knowledge of occupational safety by hospital cleaners and hospital managers towards HIV and other blood borne pathogens transmission in Abakaliki region in Eastern Nigeria

Thesis (MPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2015.

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Main Author: Anozie, Uchenna Johnpaul
Other Authors: Thomson, Elza
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author Anozie, Uchenna Johnpaul
author2 Thomson, Elza
author_browse Anozie, Uchenna Johnpaul
Thomson, Elza
author_facet Thomson, Elza
Anozie, Uchenna Johnpaul
author_sort Anozie, Uchenna Johnpaul
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2015.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/98120
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:46:07.073Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/98120 Knowledge of occupational safety by hospital cleaners and hospital managers towards HIV and other blood borne pathogens transmission in Abakaliki region in Eastern Nigeria Anozie, Uchenna Johnpaul Thomson, Elza Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences. Dept. of Industrial Psychology. Africa Centre for HIV/AIDS Management. Bloodborne infections -- Nigeria -- Abakaliki -- Prevention UCTD AIDS (Disease) -- Nigeria -- Abakaliki -- Prevention HIV infections -- Nigeria -- Abakaliki -- Prevention Industrial safety -- Nigeria -- Abakaliki Hospitals -- Employees -- Health and hygiene -- Nigeria -- Abakaliki Thesis (MPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2015. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The research focused on the knowledge of occupational safety by hospital managers towards HIV and other blood borne pathogens transmission in Abakaliki region in eastern Nigeria. These pathogens are easily transmissible by needle sticks and other occupational accidents. It is important to identify factors that pre-expose hospital cleaners to occupational risk exposure that can lead to the transmission of HIV, HBV and HCV. The research was conducted in 10 different hospitals. A total of 90 questionnaires were administered to the hospital cleaners that volunteered to participate in the research and 68 questionnaires were returned representing 75.6% of the total questionnaires. The mean age and standard deviation of the respondents in this study was 38.6 + or – 5.4 years. The researcher conducted a semi-structured interview with all the 10 hospital managers involved with the study and the interviews showed there was a need for an organised training on hospital work and occupational hazards, risk exposures and precautions. The questionnaires showed the knowledge of hospital cleaners on occupational safety and it was observed the majority of the hospital cleaners were not aware of post exposure prophylaxis for HIV. The workers relatively had good practices put in place to prevent HIV, HBV and HCV transmission but majority of them had not received HBV vaccine due to lack of awareness and availability. There was a significant positive correlation between the knowledge of the health workers and HIV transmission and the practice put in place by health workers to prevent HIV transmission (P<0.05). This implies as the knowledge of the health workers about HIV transmission increases, the practice put in place by health workers to prevent HIV transmission and Hepatitis B&C increases. Therefore there is need for continuous training on blood borne pathogens transmission such as HIV transmission in the hospitals and its routes of transmission. There is need for awareness creation for HBV vaccine and Post exposure prophylaxis for HIV exposure. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Nie beskikbaar jfl201601 Masters 2015-12-14T07:44:20Z 2015-12-14T07:44:20Z 2015-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/98120 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 91 pages application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Bloodborne infections -- Nigeria -- Abakaliki -- Prevention
UCTD
AIDS (Disease) -- Nigeria -- Abakaliki -- Prevention
HIV infections -- Nigeria -- Abakaliki -- Prevention
Industrial safety -- Nigeria -- Abakaliki
Hospitals -- Employees -- Health and hygiene -- Nigeria -- Abakaliki
Anozie, Uchenna Johnpaul
Knowledge of occupational safety by hospital cleaners and hospital managers towards HIV and other blood borne pathogens transmission in Abakaliki region in Eastern Nigeria
title Knowledge of occupational safety by hospital cleaners and hospital managers towards HIV and other blood borne pathogens transmission in Abakaliki region in Eastern Nigeria
title_full Knowledge of occupational safety by hospital cleaners and hospital managers towards HIV and other blood borne pathogens transmission in Abakaliki region in Eastern Nigeria
title_fullStr Knowledge of occupational safety by hospital cleaners and hospital managers towards HIV and other blood borne pathogens transmission in Abakaliki region in Eastern Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge of occupational safety by hospital cleaners and hospital managers towards HIV and other blood borne pathogens transmission in Abakaliki region in Eastern Nigeria
title_short Knowledge of occupational safety by hospital cleaners and hospital managers towards HIV and other blood borne pathogens transmission in Abakaliki region in Eastern Nigeria
title_sort knowledge of occupational safety by hospital cleaners and hospital managers towards hiv and other blood borne pathogens transmission in abakaliki region in eastern nigeria
topic Bloodborne infections -- Nigeria -- Abakaliki -- Prevention
UCTD
AIDS (Disease) -- Nigeria -- Abakaliki -- Prevention
HIV infections -- Nigeria -- Abakaliki -- Prevention
Industrial safety -- Nigeria -- Abakaliki
Hospitals -- Employees -- Health and hygiene -- Nigeria -- Abakaliki
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/98120
work_keys_str_mv AT anozieuchennajohnpaul knowledgeofoccupationalsafetybyhospitalcleanersandhospitalmanagerstowardshivandotherbloodbornepathogenstransmissioninabakalikiregionineasternnigeria