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Machine learning approach to radio frequency interference(RFI) classification in Radio Astronomy

Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2016.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wolfaardt, Cornelis Johannes
Other Authors: Niesler, T. R.
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Wolfaardt, Cornelis Johannes
author2 Niesler, T. R.
author_browse Niesler, T. R.
Wolfaardt, Cornelis Johannes
author_facet Niesler, T. R.
Wolfaardt, Cornelis Johannes
author_sort Wolfaardt, Cornelis Johannes
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2016.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/98464
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:44:22.712Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/98464 Machine learning approach to radio frequency interference(RFI) classification in Radio Astronomy Wolfaardt, Cornelis Johannes Niesler, T. R. Davidson, D. B. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. Radio astronomy UCTD Radio -- Interference Electromagnetic interference Radio -- Transmitters and transmission Radio -- Antennas Radio - Recievers and reception Radio frequency interference Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2016. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Radio frequency interference (RFI) presents a large problem for radio telescopes. Interference prevents observations from being made, or extends the duration required for observations. This thesis investigates different methods to automatically classify RFI signals. Data from different sources was cap- tured at the SKA site. Both Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) and K-nearest neighbors (KNN) classifiers were used to analyse the data. Both performed adequately, with the KNN slightly outperforming the GMM. Different feature extraction methods were also investigated. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Radio frekwensie steurseine verteenwoordig `n groot probleem vir radio tele- skope. Steurseine verhoed teleskope om waarnemings te maak. Hierdie tesis ondersoek verskeie metodes om steurseine automaties te identifiseer en klasi- fiseer. Data van bekende steurseine op die SKA terrein is versamel. Verkeie voorverwerkingtegnieke word ondersoek en dan geannaliseer met bekende sta- tistiese modelle soos `n GMM en KNN. Beide lewer aanvaarbare resultate. Verskeie metodes om kenmerke te onttrek word ook ondersoek. 2016-03-09T14:22:12Z 2016-03-09T14:22:12Z 2016-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/98464 en_ZA Stellenbosch University xii, 75 pages : illustrations application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Radio astronomy
UCTD
Radio -- Interference
Electromagnetic interference
Radio -- Transmitters and transmission
Radio -- Antennas
Radio - Recievers and reception
Radio frequency interference
Wolfaardt, Cornelis Johannes
Machine learning approach to radio frequency interference(RFI) classification in Radio Astronomy
title Machine learning approach to radio frequency interference(RFI) classification in Radio Astronomy
title_full Machine learning approach to radio frequency interference(RFI) classification in Radio Astronomy
title_fullStr Machine learning approach to radio frequency interference(RFI) classification in Radio Astronomy
title_full_unstemmed Machine learning approach to radio frequency interference(RFI) classification in Radio Astronomy
title_short Machine learning approach to radio frequency interference(RFI) classification in Radio Astronomy
title_sort machine learning approach to radio frequency interference rfi classification in radio astronomy
topic Radio astronomy
UCTD
Radio -- Interference
Electromagnetic interference
Radio -- Transmitters and transmission
Radio -- Antennas
Radio - Recievers and reception
Radio frequency interference
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/98464
work_keys_str_mv AT wolfaardtcornelisjohannes machinelearningapproachtoradiofrequencyinterferencerficlassificationinradioastronomy