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Knowledge in informal African markets - a case study of three informal markets in Zimbabwe

Thesis (MPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2016.

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Main Author: Dhewa, Charles
Other Authors: Kinghorn, Johann
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Dhewa, Charles
author2 Kinghorn, Johann
author_browse Dhewa, Charles
Kinghorn, Johann
author_facet Kinghorn, Johann
Dhewa, Charles
author_sort Dhewa, Charles
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2016.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/98563
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:46:35.680Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/98563 Knowledge in informal African markets - a case study of three informal markets in Zimbabwe Dhewa, Charles Kinghorn, Johann Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. Dept. of Information Science. Zimbabwe -- Economic policy Zimbabwe -- Commerce Entrepreneurship Zimbabwe -- Economic aspects Knowledge management Informal sector (Economics) -- Zimbabwe Zimbabwe -- Economic conditions UCTD Thesis (MPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2016. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: If knowledge is power, this thesis tries to show how informal African markets share that power. In many African countries such as Zimbabwe, policy makers and development partners are yet to fully understand the knowledge system of the informal markets and how it functions. The informal economy is an informal person to person information system. It becomes a knowledge system when farmers and traders take action based on information signals shared in the market. The information system is informal because the flow of information is not organized formally. Farmers and traders do not rely on any database or computer for decision-making. The information system that they use connects with the special nature of trust and memory. Given that the informal information system is not regulated or written down, trust becomes the essence of information exchange and of the knowledge system. All relationships in the informal economy are based on trust. This trusted informal information system, on one hand, gives smallholder traditional farmers power around production, use of land as well as livestock ownership and post-harvest handling. On the other hand, by informing farmers about market expectations as well as sorting and aggregating commodities, traders have power to determine the value of farmers’ agricultural commodities. Although the information system overlaps with the formal system, person to person information-sharing remains the basic thing reinforcing vertical and horizontal power integration within the market. Without these assets, the informal agricultural market will stop functioning. In this thesis, Chapter 1 lays out the Structure of the Research, teasing out the main objective of the research which is to understand knowledge dynamics in informal agriculture markets. It also explains the context and essence of the problem under investigation. This chapter also articulates the research questions and provides a contextual description of Zimbabwe’s agriculture sector including the role of the informal markets. Chapter 2 captures the scope of work and methodology while Chapter 3 focuses on Knowledge and Learning as theoretical underpinnings of the research. Chapters 4 and 5 focus on the data collection process where interviews and focus group discussions were the main methods. Chapter 4 captures the voice of the farmers while Chapter 5 dwells on the voice of the traders. As a conclusion, Chapter 6 ties together the key issues around knowledge and learning emerging from this research. AFRIKAANS OPSOMMING: Die tesis prober toon hoe informele markte in Afrika met kennis omgaan. Die tesis fokus op drie markte in Zimbabwe en ondersoek die kennissisteem wat daarin voorkom. Uiteraards word geen van die elektroniese hulpmiddels gebruik nie. Wderesydse vertroue en die vermoë om te memoriseer is die basis van die informele kennisstelsel. Die grootste deel van die tesis is ‘n weergawe van persoonlike onderhoude met deelnamers aan die markte. Masters 2016-03-09T14:34:12Z 2016-03-09T14:34:12Z 2016-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/98563 en_ZA Stellenbosch University viii, 134 pages application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Zimbabwe -- Economic policy
Zimbabwe -- Commerce
Entrepreneurship
Zimbabwe -- Economic aspects
Knowledge management
Informal sector (Economics) -- Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe -- Economic conditions
UCTD
Dhewa, Charles
Knowledge in informal African markets - a case study of three informal markets in Zimbabwe
title Knowledge in informal African markets - a case study of three informal markets in Zimbabwe
title_full Knowledge in informal African markets - a case study of three informal markets in Zimbabwe
title_fullStr Knowledge in informal African markets - a case study of three informal markets in Zimbabwe
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge in informal African markets - a case study of three informal markets in Zimbabwe
title_short Knowledge in informal African markets - a case study of three informal markets in Zimbabwe
title_sort knowledge in informal african markets a case study of three informal markets in zimbabwe
topic Zimbabwe -- Economic policy
Zimbabwe -- Commerce
Entrepreneurship
Zimbabwe -- Economic aspects
Knowledge management
Informal sector (Economics) -- Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe -- Economic conditions
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/98563
work_keys_str_mv AT dhewacharles knowledgeininformalafricanmarketsacasestudyofthreeinformalmarketsinzimbabwe