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Prizing African literature : awards and cultural value

Thesis (PhD)--Stellenbosch University, 2016.

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Main Author: Kiguru, Doseline Wanjiru
Other Authors: Roux, Daniel
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Kiguru, Doseline Wanjiru
author2 Roux, Daniel
author_browse Kiguru, Doseline Wanjiru
Roux, Daniel
author_facet Roux, Daniel
Kiguru, Doseline Wanjiru
author_sort Kiguru, Doseline Wanjiru
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (PhD)--Stellenbosch University, 2016.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/98806
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:47:08.513Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
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publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
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spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/98806 Prizing African literature : awards and cultural value Kiguru, Doseline Wanjiru Roux, Daniel Slabbert, Mathilda Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. Dept. of English. International literary awards in African literary production Caine Prize for African Writing Commonwealth Short Story Prize African literature -- Cultural value UCTD Thesis (PhD)--Stellenbosch University, 2016. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This study investigates the centrality of international literary awards in African literary production with an emphasis on the Caine Prize for African Writing (CP) and the Commonwealth Short Story Prize (CWSSP). It acknowledges that the production of cultural value in any kind of setting is not always just a social process, but it is also always politicised and leaning towards the prevailing social power. The prize-winning short stories are highly influenced or dependent on the material conditions of the stories’ production and consumption. The content is shaped by the prize, its requirements, rules, and regulations as well as the politics associated with the specific prize. As James English (2005) asserts, “[t]here is no evading the social and political freight of a global award at a time when global markets determine more and more the fate of local symbolic economies” (298). This research focuses on the different factors that influence literary production to demonstrate that literary culture is always determined by the social, political and economic factors framing its existence. The process through which contemporary African literature, mediated through the international prize, acquires value in the global literary marketplace is the major preoccupation of this study. I discuss the prevalence of prize narratives of pain and suffering, aptly defined as “the Caine aesthetic of suffering” (Habila 2013), and argue against a fixed interpretation of the significance of painful social and political realities. The study calls for a holistic approach to the analysis of postcolonial literature which has previously been labelled as exotic by market forces which commodify difference as strangeness. It recognises that African writers are participants in a crowded global literary scene and they, therefore, must learn to align their work with the market forces, usually dictated by the publishing and award institutions, by devising strategies of visibility within the literary world. My research, therefore, foregrounds the importance of marginality in contemporary African literature, acknowledging that for writers who have historically been classified as belonging to the margins of literature it is important to own that position and use it to dismantle the codes of power and domination evident in literary industry. As demonstrated through the prize stories, marginality is a powerful device used in the award sector to give voice to the unheard, the unseen, the dominated, in order to question disempowerment and domination. The study concludes that in the absence of economic autonomy, African literature will have to work within the limitations of external influence and patronage. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Hierdie studie ondersoek die sentraliteit van internasionale literêre toekennings in die voortbrenging van Afrika literatuur met die klem op die Caine Prys vir Afrika skryfkuns (CP) en die Statebond Kortverhale Prys (CWSSP). Die studie erken dat die vervaardiging van kulturele waarde in enige konteks nie altyd net ʼn sosiale proses is nie, maar ook deurgaans verpolitiseerd word met neigings na die heersende sosiale magte. Die bekroonde kortverhale is opmerklik beïnvloed deur of afhanklik van die materiële kondisies van die stories se produksie en verbruik. Die inhoud van ʼn storie word as’t ware gevorm deur die vereistes, reëls en regulasies van ʼn toekenning sowel as deur die politieke verwantskap tot ʼn spesifieke toekenning. James English (2005) beweer, “[t]here is no evading the social and political freight of a global award at a time when global markers determine more and more the fate of local symbolic economies” (298). Hierdie navorsing fokus op die verskillende faktore wat literêre produksie beïnvloed om aan te toon dat literêre kultuur altyd bepaal word deur die sosiale, politieke en ekonomiese faktore wat dit omraam. Die proses waardeur kontemporêre Afrika literatuur deur bemiddeling van internasionale toekennings waarde verkry in die globale literêre mark is die primêre fokus-area van hierdie studie. Ek bespreek die polemiek van bekroonde narratiewe wat hulself bemoei met pyn en leed, gedefinieer as “the Caine aesthetic of suffering” (Habila 2013), en argumenteer teen die gevolglike vaste interpretasie van die belang van ʼn gepynigde sosiale en politiese realiteit. Hierdie studie roep vir ʼn holistiese benadering tot die analise van postkoloniale literature wat voorheen gemerk was as eksoties deur die verbruikersmarkte wat handel dryf deur ‘andersheid’ te verkoop as ‘vreemd’. Die navorsing gee toe dat Afrika skrywers deelnemers is in ʼn wedywerende globale literêre landskap en daarom moet leer om hul werk in gelid te bring (of strategies te belig) met die markkragte wat gewoonlik voorgesê en beïnvloed word deur die publikasie- en prystoekennings instansies. Gevolglik fokus my navorsing op die belang van marginaliteit in kontemporêre Afrika literatuur. Dit is belangrik vir skrywers wat in die historiese konteks geklassifiseer was as marginaal of wie se werk na die uiterste grense van literatuur geskuif is, om die gemarginaliseerde posisie in te neem en vanuit daardie posisie sodoende die hegemoniese kodes en magstrukture van die literêre industrie uit te daag en af te breek. Soos uitgebeeld deur die bekroonde stories is marginaliteit ʼn kragtige toestel wat gebruik word deur die toekenning industrie om ʼn ‘stem’ te verleen vir diegene wat nie gehoor of gesien word nie, diegene wat onderdruk word, en om sodoende ontmagtiging en oorheersing te bevraagteken. Ten slotte stel hierdie studie dat in die afwesigheid van ekonomiese outonomie, Afrika literatuur binne die beperkinge van eksterne invloed en begunstiging sal moet werk. Doctoral 2016-03-09T15:04:10Z 2016-03-09T15:04:10Z 2016-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/98806 en_ZA Stellenbosch University ix, 224 pages application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle International literary awards in African literary production
Caine Prize for African Writing
Commonwealth Short Story Prize
African literature -- Cultural value
UCTD
Kiguru, Doseline Wanjiru
Prizing African literature : awards and cultural value
title Prizing African literature : awards and cultural value
title_full Prizing African literature : awards and cultural value
title_fullStr Prizing African literature : awards and cultural value
title_full_unstemmed Prizing African literature : awards and cultural value
title_short Prizing African literature : awards and cultural value
title_sort prizing african literature awards and cultural value
topic International literary awards in African literary production
Caine Prize for African Writing
Commonwealth Short Story Prize
African literature -- Cultural value
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/98806
work_keys_str_mv AT kigurudoselinewanjiru prizingafricanliteratureawardsandculturalvalue