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Re-thinking initiative of the Egyptian Jamaʿa Islamiyya in 1997

The rising worldwide danger of Islamist militancy arouses the need for the search of solutions for the containment of this danger at a highest priority. This thesis examines the case of the successful violence-ending experience of the Egyptian Jamaʿa Islamiyya (EJI), being a model for conflict resol...

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Main Author: Niaz, Maissa Hussein
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Niaz, Maissa Hussein
author_browse Niaz, Maissa Hussein
author_facet Niaz, Maissa Hussein
author_sort Niaz, Maissa Hussein
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv The author retains all rights with regard to copyright. The author certifies that written permission from the owner(s) of third-party copyrighted matter included in the thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study has been obtained. The author further certifies that IRB approval has been obtained for this thesis, or that IRB approval is not necessary for this thesis. Insofar as this thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study is an educational record as defined in the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) (20 USC 1232g), the author has granted consent to disclosure of it to anyone who requests a copy.
description The rising worldwide danger of Islamist militancy arouses the need for the search of solutions for the containment of this danger at a highest priority. This thesis examines the case of the successful violence-ending experience of the Egyptian Jamaʿa Islamiyya (EJI), being a model for conflict resolution with the political regime and an example of the possible de-radicalization of one of the most militant Islamist groups in the modern history of Egypt. The study focuses on the Renouncing - Violence Initiative that was issued by EJI in 1997 and the subsequent issuing of a “Correction of Conceptions Series” that aimed to refute all previously held violence doctrines by the EJI, and those currently held by other militant Islamist groups. In order to do so, the study will attempt to analyze the factors that led to the transformation of that group to the moderate and even reformist path. The backgrounds on the emergence and behavioral evolution of the EJI will be reviewed, in addition to the violence legitimizing doctrines followed by the analysis of the new de-legitimizing violence literature. The thesis concludes that the occurrence of such de-radicalizing incident opens the prospects for other initiatives to occur, given that required conditions and appropriate frameworks are provided.
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institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:35:41.195Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
publishDate 2016
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spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-1280 Re-thinking initiative of the Egyptian Jamaʿa Islamiyya in 1997 Niaz, Maissa Hussein The rising worldwide danger of Islamist militancy arouses the need for the search of solutions for the containment of this danger at a highest priority. This thesis examines the case of the successful violence-ending experience of the Egyptian Jamaʿa Islamiyya (EJI), being a model for conflict resolution with the political regime and an example of the possible de-radicalization of one of the most militant Islamist groups in the modern history of Egypt. The study focuses on the Renouncing - Violence Initiative that was issued by EJI in 1997 and the subsequent issuing of a “Correction of Conceptions Series” that aimed to refute all previously held violence doctrines by the EJI, and those currently held by other militant Islamist groups. In order to do so, the study will attempt to analyze the factors that led to the transformation of that group to the moderate and even reformist path. The backgrounds on the emergence and behavioral evolution of the EJI will be reviewed, in addition to the violence legitimizing doctrines followed by the analysis of the new de-legitimizing violence literature. The thesis concludes that the occurrence of such de-radicalizing incident opens the prospects for other initiatives to occur, given that required conditions and appropriate frameworks are provided. 2016-06-01T07:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/281 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/1280/viewcontent/Thesis_20for_20DAR_2024_20May_202016.pdf The author retains all rights with regard to copyright. The author certifies that written permission from the owner(s) of third-party copyrighted matter included in the thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study has been obtained. The author further certifies that IRB approval has been obtained for this thesis, or that IRB approval is not necessary for this thesis. Insofar as this thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study is an educational record as defined in the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) (20 USC 1232g), the author has granted consent to disclosure of it to anyone who requests a copy. Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain Islamist movements Radicalization
spellingShingle Islamist movements
Radicalization
Niaz, Maissa Hussein
Re-thinking initiative of the Egyptian Jamaʿa Islamiyya in 1997
title Re-thinking initiative of the Egyptian Jamaʿa Islamiyya in 1997
title_full Re-thinking initiative of the Egyptian Jamaʿa Islamiyya in 1997
title_fullStr Re-thinking initiative of the Egyptian Jamaʿa Islamiyya in 1997
title_full_unstemmed Re-thinking initiative of the Egyptian Jamaʿa Islamiyya in 1997
title_short Re-thinking initiative of the Egyptian Jamaʿa Islamiyya in 1997
title_sort re thinking initiative of the egyptian jamaʿa islamiyya in 1997
topic Islamist movements
Radicalization
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/281
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/1280/viewcontent/Thesis_20for_20DAR_2024_20May_202016.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT niazmaissahussein rethinkinginitiativeoftheegyptianjamaʿaislamiyyain1997