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The impact of mass media uses and gratifications on voters: case of Egypt 2012 presidential elections

This paper clarifies the role of mass media through the Uses and Gratifications approach during the Egyptian 2012 Presidential Elections campaigns. The main focus of this study aims at studying the role of mass media in shaping Egyptian votersâ final decision. In addition, how voters used mass me...

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Main Author: Phillips, Nouran Victor
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2012
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access_status_str Open Access
author Phillips, Nouran Victor
author_browse Phillips, Nouran Victor
author_facet Phillips, Nouran Victor
author_sort Phillips, Nouran Victor
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv The author retains all rights with regard to copyright. The author certifies that written permission from the owner(s) of third-party copyrighted matter included in the thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study has been obtained. The author further certifies that IRB approval has been obtained for this thesis, or that IRB approval is not necessary for this thesis. Insofar as this thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study is an educational record as defined in the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) (20 USC 1232g), the author has granted consent to disclosure of it to anyone who requests a copy. The author has granted the American University in Cairo or its agents a non-exclusive license to archive this thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study, and to make it accessible, in whole or in part, in all forms of media, now or hereafter known.
description This paper clarifies the role of mass media through the Uses and Gratifications approach during the Egyptian 2012 Presidential Elections campaigns. The main focus of this study aims at studying the role of mass media in shaping Egyptian votersâ final decision. In addition, how voters used mass media to search for information to follow up the presidential candidatesâ campaigns by exploring the factors that predisposed voters to make their voting decisions. In light of Elihu Katz (1959) question â What do people do with media?â and Blumler and McQuail (1969) concern about how people used the media to gather information about General Elections in Britain in 1965, they developed the Uses and the Gratifications Theory in order to study the relationship between voters and the media. In addition, in the 21st century, the Uses and Gratification Theory had been recognized as a tool to understand audience behaviors and usage patterns and perceptions from the media. Thus, the theory is used to teach communicators how to communicate better with their target audience. Data was collected through self-administered surveys in both languages, English and Arabic. The sample examined is a â Purposive Sampleâ including only Egyptian voters who participated in the presidential elections in 2012 whether in round one or round two or both. The sample was chosen according to the votersâ eligibility of age authorized to voting criteria, geographical residence was limited to Egyptâ s â Greater Cairo Cityâ and interest in media political participation reflected in making actual voting procedure in 2012 Egyptian Presidential Elections. The findings of the study concluded that respondents voted during the 2012 Egyptian Presidential Elections had a great hope in a better future for the country. Respondents who are affiliated to political parties or movements had a greater tendency to be satisfied by political campaigns on different mass media channels. However, Respondents who were party member did not build their perceptions about the candidates from the media.
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institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
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license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
publishDate 2012
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spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-2377 The impact of mass media uses and gratifications on voters: case of Egypt 2012 presidential elections Phillips, Nouran Victor This paper clarifies the role of mass media through the Uses and Gratifications approach during the Egyptian 2012 Presidential Elections campaigns. The main focus of this study aims at studying the role of mass media in shaping Egyptian votersâ final decision. In addition, how voters used mass media to search for information to follow up the presidential candidatesâ campaigns by exploring the factors that predisposed voters to make their voting decisions. In light of Elihu Katz (1959) question â What do people do with media?â and Blumler and McQuail (1969) concern about how people used the media to gather information about General Elections in Britain in 1965, they developed the Uses and the Gratifications Theory in order to study the relationship between voters and the media. In addition, in the 21st century, the Uses and Gratification Theory had been recognized as a tool to understand audience behaviors and usage patterns and perceptions from the media. Thus, the theory is used to teach communicators how to communicate better with their target audience. Data was collected through self-administered surveys in both languages, English and Arabic. The sample examined is a â Purposive Sampleâ including only Egyptian voters who participated in the presidential elections in 2012 whether in round one or round two or both. The sample was chosen according to the votersâ eligibility of age authorized to voting criteria, geographical residence was limited to Egyptâ s â Greater Cairo Cityâ and interest in media political participation reflected in making actual voting procedure in 2012 Egyptian Presidential Elections. The findings of the study concluded that respondents voted during the 2012 Egyptian Presidential Elections had a great hope in a better future for the country. Respondents who are affiliated to political parties or movements had a greater tendency to be satisfied by political campaigns on different mass media channels. However, Respondents who were party member did not build their perceptions about the candidates from the media. 2012-02-01T08:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/1378 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/2377/viewcontent/Nouran_Victor_Roushdy_Phillips_thesis.pdf The author retains all rights with regard to copyright. The author certifies that written permission from the owner(s) of third-party copyrighted matter included in the thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study has been obtained. The author further certifies that IRB approval has been obtained for this thesis, or that IRB approval is not necessary for this thesis. Insofar as this thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study is an educational record as defined in the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) (20 USC 1232g), the author has granted consent to disclosure of it to anyone who requests a copy. The author has granted the American University in Cairo or its agents a non-exclusive license to archive this thesis, dissertation, paper, or record of study, and to make it accessible, in whole or in part, in all forms of media, now or hereafter known. Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain Egypt;Presidential elections;
spellingShingle Egypt;Presidential elections;
Phillips, Nouran Victor
The impact of mass media uses and gratifications on voters: case of Egypt 2012 presidential elections
title The impact of mass media uses and gratifications on voters: case of Egypt 2012 presidential elections
title_full The impact of mass media uses and gratifications on voters: case of Egypt 2012 presidential elections
title_fullStr The impact of mass media uses and gratifications on voters: case of Egypt 2012 presidential elections
title_full_unstemmed The impact of mass media uses and gratifications on voters: case of Egypt 2012 presidential elections
title_short The impact of mass media uses and gratifications on voters: case of Egypt 2012 presidential elections
title_sort impact of mass media uses and gratifications on voters case of egypt 2012 presidential elections
topic Egypt;Presidential elections;
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/1378
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/2377/viewcontent/Nouran_Victor_Roushdy_Phillips_thesis.pdf
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