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Exploring Pragmatic Functions and Linguistic Features Analysis for Some Terms of Endearment in Egyptian Colloquial Arabic as Discourse Markers

In Arabic and many languages, terms of endearment are used as discourse markers to express affection. However, their meanings differ depending on the pragmatic context in which they are said. Despite the abundance of research on terms of endearment in various languages, there is a noticeable lack of...

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Main Author: Abdeltawab, Samar
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2025
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author Abdeltawab, Samar
author_browse Abdeltawab, Samar
author_facet Abdeltawab, Samar
author_sort Abdeltawab, Samar
collection Thesis
description In Arabic and many languages, terms of endearment are used as discourse markers to express affection. However, their meanings differ depending on the pragmatic context in which they are said. Despite the abundance of research on terms of endearment in various languages, there is a noticeable lack of studies examining the pragmatic functions and linguistic features of these terms in Arabic. This research aims to fill this gap by providing a comprehensive exploration of the pragmatic functions and investigating the syntactic and morphological characteristics of selected terms of endearment in Egyptian colloquial Arabic. It offers a detailed analysis of their linguistic features, aiming to understand how they function and evolve within different linguistic contexts. The selected terms, such as /ḥabibi/, /ḍanayah/, /ˁinayyah/, /ruḥi/, and /naḍari/, are examined as discourse markers in Egyptian Arabic discourse. This study employs a combination of qualitative and quantitative approaches to analyze the data, with a greater emphasis on qualitative analysis. The qualitative approach allows for an in-depth exploration of the various pragmatic functions and the complexities of the linguistic features under investigation, capturing the contextual and interpretive aspects that quantitative methods may overlook. Meanwhile, the quantitative analysis, with its statistically significant insights, supports the findings by providing measurable insights into the percentage of these terms used, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of the research topic and thereby, reinforcing the study's rigor. The study investigates data from 14 Egyptian films and TV series representing the time period from the early 1900s to 2024. The analysis, guided by speech act and pragmatic theories, reveals that these terms serve multiple pragmatic functions beyond expressing affection, including reducing tension, showing power, and maintaining solidarity. The study's findings showed morphological and syntactic features of terms such as /ḥabibi/, /ḍanayah/, /ˁinayyah/, /ruḥi/, and /naḍari/, revealing both their structural formation and their syntactic flexibility. Morphologically, these terms are constructed through affixation, compounding, or reduplication processes, providing insights into their formation and variation. Syntactically, these terms demonstrate adaptability, functioning effectively as vocatives or noun phrases across different clause positions at the beginning, middle, or end without altering their inherent structure. The findings also revealed that the use of terms of endearment in Egyptian colloquial Arabic might be influenced by various social variables, such as the speaker's social status, gender, and the relationship between the interlocutors. These variables significantly impact the terms' choice, frequency, and function, with different social contexts eliciting their pragmatic use and meaning variations. The findings provide new insights into the complexity and versatility of terms of endearment in Egyptian Arabic.
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spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-3441 Exploring Pragmatic Functions and Linguistic Features Analysis for Some Terms of Endearment in Egyptian Colloquial Arabic as Discourse Markers Abdeltawab, Samar In Arabic and many languages, terms of endearment are used as discourse markers to express affection. However, their meanings differ depending on the pragmatic context in which they are said. Despite the abundance of research on terms of endearment in various languages, there is a noticeable lack of studies examining the pragmatic functions and linguistic features of these terms in Arabic. This research aims to fill this gap by providing a comprehensive exploration of the pragmatic functions and investigating the syntactic and morphological characteristics of selected terms of endearment in Egyptian colloquial Arabic. It offers a detailed analysis of their linguistic features, aiming to understand how they function and evolve within different linguistic contexts. The selected terms, such as /ḥabibi/, /ḍanayah/, /ˁinayyah/, /ruḥi/, and /naḍari/, are examined as discourse markers in Egyptian Arabic discourse. This study employs a combination of qualitative and quantitative approaches to analyze the data, with a greater emphasis on qualitative analysis. The qualitative approach allows for an in-depth exploration of the various pragmatic functions and the complexities of the linguistic features under investigation, capturing the contextual and interpretive aspects that quantitative methods may overlook. Meanwhile, the quantitative analysis, with its statistically significant insights, supports the findings by providing measurable insights into the percentage of these terms used, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of the research topic and thereby, reinforcing the study's rigor. The study investigates data from 14 Egyptian films and TV series representing the time period from the early 1900s to 2024. The analysis, guided by speech act and pragmatic theories, reveals that these terms serve multiple pragmatic functions beyond expressing affection, including reducing tension, showing power, and maintaining solidarity. The study's findings showed morphological and syntactic features of terms such as /ḥabibi/, /ḍanayah/, /ˁinayyah/, /ruḥi/, and /naḍari/, revealing both their structural formation and their syntactic flexibility. Morphologically, these terms are constructed through affixation, compounding, or reduplication processes, providing insights into their formation and variation. Syntactically, these terms demonstrate adaptability, functioning effectively as vocatives or noun phrases across different clause positions at the beginning, middle, or end without altering their inherent structure. The findings also revealed that the use of terms of endearment in Egyptian colloquial Arabic might be influenced by various social variables, such as the speaker's social status, gender, and the relationship between the interlocutors. These variables significantly impact the terms' choice, frequency, and function, with different social contexts eliciting their pragmatic use and meaning variations. The findings provide new insights into the complexity and versatility of terms of endearment in Egyptian Arabic. 2025-01-31T08:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/2394 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3441/viewcontent/5_Thesis_Final_Samar.pdf Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain Keywords: Semantic Analysis Syntactic Analysis Terms of Endearment Discourse markers Egyptian colloquial Arabic Pragmatics Speech Act Theory. African Languages and Societies Arabic Language and Literature Curriculum and Social Inquiry Language and Literacy Education
spellingShingle Keywords: Semantic Analysis
Syntactic Analysis
Terms of Endearment
Discourse markers
Egyptian colloquial Arabic
Pragmatics
Speech Act Theory.
African Languages and Societies
Arabic Language and Literature
Curriculum and Social Inquiry
Language and Literacy Education
Abdeltawab, Samar
Exploring Pragmatic Functions and Linguistic Features Analysis for Some Terms of Endearment in Egyptian Colloquial Arabic as Discourse Markers
title Exploring Pragmatic Functions and Linguistic Features Analysis for Some Terms of Endearment in Egyptian Colloquial Arabic as Discourse Markers
title_full Exploring Pragmatic Functions and Linguistic Features Analysis for Some Terms of Endearment in Egyptian Colloquial Arabic as Discourse Markers
title_fullStr Exploring Pragmatic Functions and Linguistic Features Analysis for Some Terms of Endearment in Egyptian Colloquial Arabic as Discourse Markers
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Pragmatic Functions and Linguistic Features Analysis for Some Terms of Endearment in Egyptian Colloquial Arabic as Discourse Markers
title_short Exploring Pragmatic Functions and Linguistic Features Analysis for Some Terms of Endearment in Egyptian Colloquial Arabic as Discourse Markers
title_sort exploring pragmatic functions and linguistic features analysis for some terms of endearment in egyptian colloquial arabic as discourse markers
topic Keywords: Semantic Analysis
Syntactic Analysis
Terms of Endearment
Discourse markers
Egyptian colloquial Arabic
Pragmatics
Speech Act Theory.
African Languages and Societies
Arabic Language and Literature
Curriculum and Social Inquiry
Language and Literacy Education
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/2394
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3441/viewcontent/5_Thesis_Final_Samar.pdf
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