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The Tagamo3 Accent: Linguistic Stylization, Enregisterment, and Social Meaning in Egyptian Digital Discourse

This thesis investigates the Tagamo3 Accent (TA), a socially recognizable speech style associated with elite urban Egyptian identity, through a qualitative multimodal discourse analysis of twelve Egyptian TikTok videos, including both naturally occurring lifestyle and influencer content as well as p...

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Main Author: Abdelaziz, Jannah M
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2026
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access_status_str Open Access
author Abdelaziz, Jannah M
author_browse Abdelaziz, Jannah M
author_facet Abdelaziz, Jannah M
author_sort Abdelaziz, Jannah M
collection Thesis
description This thesis investigates the Tagamo3 Accent (TA), a socially recognizable speech style associated with elite urban Egyptian identity, through a qualitative multimodal discourse analysis of twelve Egyptian TikTok videos, including both naturally occurring lifestyle and influencer content as well as parody and commentary videos that explicitly imitate, discuss, or evaluate the accent. Drawing on theories of enregisterment (Agha, 2003), stylization (Coupland, 2007), and indexicality (Silverstein, 2003; Eckert, 2008), the study examines how TA is linguistically performed, socially recognized, and ideologically circulated within Egyptian digital spaces. The findings suggest that TA does not function as a structurally bounded dialect or geographically fixed accent, but rather as an enregistered speech style composed of recurrent phonetic, prosodic, and bilingual features, including vowel backing and lengthening, hyper-articulated consonants, rising declarative intonation, and patterned Arabic–English code-switching, which acquire social meaning through repetition, parody, and metalinguistic commentary online. The analysis further demonstrates that speakers are labeled as using the “Tagamo3 Accent” regardless of their actual place of residence, indicating that the style operates as a socially indexical category linked to classed and cosmopolitan personae rather than to geographic origin. Within the present dataset, TA is also frequently associated with female-coded influencer discourse and digitally mediated performances of lifestyle and modernity, although this association is not treated as absolute or exclusive. By situating TA within broader discussions of language, identity, and digital mediation, the study contributes to Arabic sociolinguistics and digital sociolinguistic research by examining the emergence and circulation of a hybrid speech style in a contemporary Egyptian context.
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institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:36:04.810Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
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spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-3838 The Tagamo3 Accent: Linguistic Stylization, Enregisterment, and Social Meaning in Egyptian Digital Discourse Abdelaziz, Jannah M This thesis investigates the Tagamo3 Accent (TA), a socially recognizable speech style associated with elite urban Egyptian identity, through a qualitative multimodal discourse analysis of twelve Egyptian TikTok videos, including both naturally occurring lifestyle and influencer content as well as parody and commentary videos that explicitly imitate, discuss, or evaluate the accent. Drawing on theories of enregisterment (Agha, 2003), stylization (Coupland, 2007), and indexicality (Silverstein, 2003; Eckert, 2008), the study examines how TA is linguistically performed, socially recognized, and ideologically circulated within Egyptian digital spaces. The findings suggest that TA does not function as a structurally bounded dialect or geographically fixed accent, but rather as an enregistered speech style composed of recurrent phonetic, prosodic, and bilingual features, including vowel backing and lengthening, hyper-articulated consonants, rising declarative intonation, and patterned Arabic–English code-switching, which acquire social meaning through repetition, parody, and metalinguistic commentary online. The analysis further demonstrates that speakers are labeled as using the “Tagamo3 Accent” regardless of their actual place of residence, indicating that the style operates as a socially indexical category linked to classed and cosmopolitan personae rather than to geographic origin. Within the present dataset, TA is also frequently associated with female-coded influencer discourse and digitally mediated performances of lifestyle and modernity, although this association is not treated as absolute or exclusive. By situating TA within broader discussions of language, identity, and digital mediation, the study contributes to Arabic sociolinguistics and digital sociolinguistic research by examining the emergence and circulation of a hybrid speech style in a contemporary Egyptian context. 2026-06-13T07:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/2777 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3838/viewcontent/6_Complete_Thesis_Ganna_Abdelaziz.pdf Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain Tagamo3 Accent; enregisterment; stylization; indexicality; sociolinguistic variation; Egyptian Arabic; digital discourse; TikTok; code-switching; linguistic capital. Applied Linguistics Bilingual, Multilingual, and Multicultural Education First and Second Language Acquisition Language Description and Documentation Linguistics
spellingShingle Tagamo3 Accent; enregisterment; stylization; indexicality; sociolinguistic variation; Egyptian Arabic; digital discourse; TikTok; code-switching; linguistic capital.
Applied Linguistics
Bilingual, Multilingual, and Multicultural Education
First and Second Language Acquisition
Language Description and Documentation
Linguistics
Abdelaziz, Jannah M
The Tagamo3 Accent: Linguistic Stylization, Enregisterment, and Social Meaning in Egyptian Digital Discourse
title The Tagamo3 Accent: Linguistic Stylization, Enregisterment, and Social Meaning in Egyptian Digital Discourse
title_full The Tagamo3 Accent: Linguistic Stylization, Enregisterment, and Social Meaning in Egyptian Digital Discourse
title_fullStr The Tagamo3 Accent: Linguistic Stylization, Enregisterment, and Social Meaning in Egyptian Digital Discourse
title_full_unstemmed The Tagamo3 Accent: Linguistic Stylization, Enregisterment, and Social Meaning in Egyptian Digital Discourse
title_short The Tagamo3 Accent: Linguistic Stylization, Enregisterment, and Social Meaning in Egyptian Digital Discourse
title_sort tagamo3 accent linguistic stylization enregisterment and social meaning in egyptian digital discourse
topic Tagamo3 Accent; enregisterment; stylization; indexicality; sociolinguistic variation; Egyptian Arabic; digital discourse; TikTok; code-switching; linguistic capital.
Applied Linguistics
Bilingual, Multilingual, and Multicultural Education
First and Second Language Acquisition
Language Description and Documentation
Linguistics
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/2777
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3838/viewcontent/6_Complete_Thesis_Ganna_Abdelaziz.pdf
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