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Creating Public Value Through Public-Private Partnerships in Technical and Vocational Education and Training in Egypt

Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) has emerged in the last decade as a foundational pillar for Egypt’s workforce and economic development vision. More recently, the Egyptian Ministry of Education and Technical Education (MoETE) has scaled industry driven and Public Private Partne...

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Main Author: Tajuddin, Aseel Amr
Format: Thesis
Published: AUC Knowledge Fountain 2026
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access_status_str Open Access
author Tajuddin, Aseel Amr
author_browse Tajuddin, Aseel Amr
author_facet Tajuddin, Aseel Amr
author_sort Tajuddin, Aseel Amr
collection Thesis
description Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) has emerged in the last decade as a foundational pillar for Egypt’s workforce and economic development vision. More recently, the Egyptian Ministry of Education and Technical Education (MoETE) has scaled industry driven and Public Private Partnerships (PPPs) TVET models, industry affiliated dual education programs and Applied Technology Schools (ATS), seeking to strengthen alignment with the labor market and improving TVET graduates employability. Yet, TVET in Egypt continues to suffer from persistent social stigma, limited social legitimacy and low social ranking, despite the state led reform efforts. Existing TVET literature remains limited to examining the Technical efficiency and performance dimensions of TVET systems, while factors influencing the societal recognition and acceptance such as public value, legitimacy and social perception remain unaddressed. Consequently, this study examines the under explored factors which shapes legitimacy formation, social perception and public value creation of the TVET pathways with Egypt, using Elsewedy Technical Academy and its affiliated Applied Technology Schools (ATS) as a substantive qualitative case. The study applies an interpretive qualitative approach theoretically informed by Behavioral Public Administration and Public Value Theory. Data collection was conducted through in depth semi structured interviews with stakeholders who are directly affiliated to STA including, students, graduates, parents, institutional representatives, employers, and policy makers. In addition to analysis of media materials, policy documents, social media and institutional communication materials. Research findings highlighted that legitimacy and social recognition of industry driven TVET models are mainly shaped by the interaction of three interdependent domains: Institutional Excellence, Industry Verification, and Strategic Communication collectively interacting together to shape the social perception and public value of TVET pathways in Egypt. Moreover, findings revealed that strong institutional performance and industry alignment do not automatically translate into broader social recognition. Drawing on these findings, this research suggests a set of system and institutional level recommendations seeking to develop a more structured communication approach to bridge the gap between institutional quality and social recognition developed to improve TVET legitimacy and social perception within the Egyptian society. Consequently, this study contributes to the TVET literature by expanding the scope of Behavioral Public Administration and Public Value Theory into the of recognition and legitimacy formation within TVET contexts.
format Thesis
id oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-3849
institution American University in Cairo (Egypt)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:36:04.810Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from AUC Knowledge Fountain — bepress
publishDate 2026
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spelling oai:fount.aucegypt.edu:etds-3849 Creating Public Value Through Public-Private Partnerships in Technical and Vocational Education and Training in Egypt Tajuddin, Aseel Amr Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) has emerged in the last decade as a foundational pillar for Egypt’s workforce and economic development vision. More recently, the Egyptian Ministry of Education and Technical Education (MoETE) has scaled industry driven and Public Private Partnerships (PPPs) TVET models, industry affiliated dual education programs and Applied Technology Schools (ATS), seeking to strengthen alignment with the labor market and improving TVET graduates employability. Yet, TVET in Egypt continues to suffer from persistent social stigma, limited social legitimacy and low social ranking, despite the state led reform efforts. Existing TVET literature remains limited to examining the Technical efficiency and performance dimensions of TVET systems, while factors influencing the societal recognition and acceptance such as public value, legitimacy and social perception remain unaddressed. Consequently, this study examines the under explored factors which shapes legitimacy formation, social perception and public value creation of the TVET pathways with Egypt, using Elsewedy Technical Academy and its affiliated Applied Technology Schools (ATS) as a substantive qualitative case. The study applies an interpretive qualitative approach theoretically informed by Behavioral Public Administration and Public Value Theory. Data collection was conducted through in depth semi structured interviews with stakeholders who are directly affiliated to STA including, students, graduates, parents, institutional representatives, employers, and policy makers. In addition to analysis of media materials, policy documents, social media and institutional communication materials. Research findings highlighted that legitimacy and social recognition of industry driven TVET models are mainly shaped by the interaction of three interdependent domains: Institutional Excellence, Industry Verification, and Strategic Communication collectively interacting together to shape the social perception and public value of TVET pathways in Egypt. Moreover, findings revealed that strong institutional performance and industry alignment do not automatically translate into broader social recognition. Drawing on these findings, this research suggests a set of system and institutional level recommendations seeking to develop a more structured communication approach to bridge the gap between institutional quality and social recognition developed to improve TVET legitimacy and social perception within the Egyptian society. Consequently, this study contributes to the TVET literature by expanding the scope of Behavioral Public Administration and Public Value Theory into the of recognition and legitimacy formation within TVET contexts. 2026-06-11T07:00:00Z thesis application/pdf https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/2787 https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3849/viewcontent/Aseel__Thesis_.pdf Theses and Dissertations AUC Knowledge Fountain Technical Vocational Education and Training Public Private Partnerships Industry Driven Education Applied Technology Schools Public Value Social Perception TVET Stigma Behavioral Public Administration Strategic Communication TVET Reform Accessibility Communication Disability and Equity in Education Gender Equity in Education Other Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration Other Social and Behavioral Sciences Public Administration Vocational Education
spellingShingle Technical Vocational Education and Training
Public Private Partnerships
Industry Driven Education
Applied Technology Schools
Public Value
Social Perception
TVET Stigma
Behavioral Public Administration
Strategic Communication
TVET Reform
Accessibility
Communication
Disability and Equity in Education
Gender Equity in Education
Other Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration
Other Social and Behavioral Sciences
Public Administration
Vocational Education
Tajuddin, Aseel Amr
Creating Public Value Through Public-Private Partnerships in Technical and Vocational Education and Training in Egypt
title Creating Public Value Through Public-Private Partnerships in Technical and Vocational Education and Training in Egypt
title_full Creating Public Value Through Public-Private Partnerships in Technical and Vocational Education and Training in Egypt
title_fullStr Creating Public Value Through Public-Private Partnerships in Technical and Vocational Education and Training in Egypt
title_full_unstemmed Creating Public Value Through Public-Private Partnerships in Technical and Vocational Education and Training in Egypt
title_short Creating Public Value Through Public-Private Partnerships in Technical and Vocational Education and Training in Egypt
title_sort creating public value through public private partnerships in technical and vocational education and training in egypt
topic Technical Vocational Education and Training
Public Private Partnerships
Industry Driven Education
Applied Technology Schools
Public Value
Social Perception
TVET Stigma
Behavioral Public Administration
Strategic Communication
TVET Reform
Accessibility
Communication
Disability and Equity in Education
Gender Equity in Education
Other Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration
Other Social and Behavioral Sciences
Public Administration
Vocational Education
url https://fount.aucegypt.edu/etds/2787
https://fount.aucegypt.edu/context/etds/article/3849/viewcontent/Aseel__Thesis_.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT tajuddinaseelamr creatingpublicvaluethroughpublicprivatepartnershipsintechnicalandvocationaleducationandtraininginegypt