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Replication fidelity in the mircroevolution of mycobacteria

This thesis aimed to elucidate the structure-function relationships determining the differential fidelities of the dnaE1- and dnaE2-encoded mycobacterial PolIIIα subunits under conditions of genotoxic stress. To this end, the role in DnaE1 intrinsic fidelity of highly conserved PHP domain residues...

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Main Author: Ditse, Zanele
Other Authors: Warner, Digby F
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Division of Medical Biochemistry 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author Ditse, Zanele
author2 Warner, Digby F
author_browse Ditse, Zanele
Warner, Digby F
author_facet Warner, Digby F
Ditse, Zanele
author_sort Ditse, Zanele
collection Thesis
description This thesis aimed to elucidate the structure-function relationships determining the differential fidelities of the dnaE1- and dnaE2-encoded mycobacterial PolIIIα subunits under conditions of genotoxic stress. To this end, the role in DnaE1 intrinsic fidelity of highly conserved PHP domain residues was explored by site-directed replacement of targeted amino acids, resulting in a panel of Mycobacterium smegmatis mutants carrying selected dnaE1 alleles. A complementary approach investigated the contribution of the mycobacterial proofreading DnaQ subunit homolog to the maintenance of DnaE1-dependent replicative fidelity by generating a targeted dnaQ knockout mutant. The third component of this study focused on the inferred role of a highly-conserved N-terminal extension and C-terminal pentapeptide motif in the function of the alternative, error-prone DNA PolIIIα subunit, DnaE2.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/15541
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:07.122Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
publishDateSort 2015
publisher Division of Medical Biochemistry
publisherStr Division of Medical Biochemistry
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/15541 Replication fidelity in the mircroevolution of mycobacteria Ditse, Zanele Warner, Digby F Mizrahi, Valerie Medical Microbiology This thesis aimed to elucidate the structure-function relationships determining the differential fidelities of the dnaE1- and dnaE2-encoded mycobacterial PolIIIα subunits under conditions of genotoxic stress. To this end, the role in DnaE1 intrinsic fidelity of highly conserved PHP domain residues was explored by site-directed replacement of targeted amino acids, resulting in a panel of Mycobacterium smegmatis mutants carrying selected dnaE1 alleles. A complementary approach investigated the contribution of the mycobacterial proofreading DnaQ subunit homolog to the maintenance of DnaE1-dependent replicative fidelity by generating a targeted dnaQ knockout mutant. The third component of this study focused on the inferred role of a highly-conserved N-terminal extension and C-terminal pentapeptide motif in the function of the alternative, error-prone DNA PolIIIα subunit, DnaE2. 2015-12-03T14:10:54Z 2015-12-03T14:10:54Z 2015 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/15541 eng application/pdf Division of Medical Biochemistry Faculty of Health Sciences University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Medical Microbiology
Ditse, Zanele
Replication fidelity in the mircroevolution of mycobacteria
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Replication fidelity in the mircroevolution of mycobacteria
title_full Replication fidelity in the mircroevolution of mycobacteria
title_fullStr Replication fidelity in the mircroevolution of mycobacteria
title_full_unstemmed Replication fidelity in the mircroevolution of mycobacteria
title_short Replication fidelity in the mircroevolution of mycobacteria
title_sort replication fidelity in the mircroevolution of mycobacteria
topic Medical Microbiology
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/15541
work_keys_str_mv AT ditsezanele replicationfidelityinthemircroevolutionofmycobacteria