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The nature and impact of cyberbullying among South African youth : an explanatory analysis

Cyberbullying, bullying via electronic media and communication, is on the increase. It has been thrust to the forefront of the public agenda, with concerns about the psychological and health impacts resulting from online victimisation. There is limited research on the phenomenon and the extent of th...

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Main Author: Payne, Alister
Other Authors: Van Belle, Jean-Paul
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Information Systems 2015
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access_status_str Open Access
author Payne, Alister
author2 Van Belle, Jean-Paul
author_browse Payne, Alister
Van Belle, Jean-Paul
author_facet Van Belle, Jean-Paul
Payne, Alister
author_sort Payne, Alister
collection Thesis
description Cyberbullying, bullying via electronic media and communication, is on the increase. It has been thrust to the forefront of the public agenda, with concerns about the psychological and health impacts resulting from online victimisation. There is limited research on the phenomenon and the extent of the problem is unknown in South Africa. Furthermore, inconsistencies between the various definitions has added to our understanding of the problem, and factors influencing cyberbullying are not comprehensively known. This dissertation proposes an alternate definition which does not rely upon repetition as a major characteristic, and investigates the extent of which guardianship and self-control influence online behaviours. 3033 adolescent children aged 11 to 17 from seventeen South African schools responded to our survey examining the nature, extent and impacts of cyberbullying. Incidents of cyberbullying were examined in relation to gender, age and school grade, internet usage, traditional bullying factors, and economic factors. There was a significant incidence of cyberbullying including in primary schools (Grades 6 and 7), and among those pupils exhibiting traditional bullying victim and perpetrator attributes. In contradiction to current research, there were correlations to gender with girls reporting significantly more incidents of cyber victimisation. Cyberbullying impacts were perceived as negative, eliciting feels of anger, fear and depression. Where significant, the results from 2014 were compared to the 2012 results. The results also indicate that in online bullying, repetition was not a factor, and victims reported no less impact from a single incident compared to repetitive incidents.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2015
publishDateRange 2015
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publisher Department of Information Systems
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/15693 The nature and impact of cyberbullying among South African youth : an explanatory analysis Payne, Alister Van Belle, Jean-Paul Information Systems Cyberbullying, bullying via electronic media and communication, is on the increase. It has been thrust to the forefront of the public agenda, with concerns about the psychological and health impacts resulting from online victimisation. There is limited research on the phenomenon and the extent of the problem is unknown in South Africa. Furthermore, inconsistencies between the various definitions has added to our understanding of the problem, and factors influencing cyberbullying are not comprehensively known. This dissertation proposes an alternate definition which does not rely upon repetition as a major characteristic, and investigates the extent of which guardianship and self-control influence online behaviours. 3033 adolescent children aged 11 to 17 from seventeen South African schools responded to our survey examining the nature, extent and impacts of cyberbullying. Incidents of cyberbullying were examined in relation to gender, age and school grade, internet usage, traditional bullying factors, and economic factors. There was a significant incidence of cyberbullying including in primary schools (Grades 6 and 7), and among those pupils exhibiting traditional bullying victim and perpetrator attributes. In contradiction to current research, there were correlations to gender with girls reporting significantly more incidents of cyber victimisation. Cyberbullying impacts were perceived as negative, eliciting feels of anger, fear and depression. Where significant, the results from 2014 were compared to the 2012 results. The results also indicate that in online bullying, repetition was not a factor, and victims reported no less impact from a single incident compared to repetitive incidents. 2015-12-08T11:43:45Z 2015-12-08T11:43:45Z 2015 Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/15693 eng application/pdf Department of Information Systems Faculty of Commerce University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Information Systems
Payne, Alister
The nature and impact of cyberbullying among South African youth : an explanatory analysis
thesis_degree_str Master's
title The nature and impact of cyberbullying among South African youth : an explanatory analysis
title_full The nature and impact of cyberbullying among South African youth : an explanatory analysis
title_fullStr The nature and impact of cyberbullying among South African youth : an explanatory analysis
title_full_unstemmed The nature and impact of cyberbullying among South African youth : an explanatory analysis
title_short The nature and impact of cyberbullying among South African youth : an explanatory analysis
title_sort nature and impact of cyberbullying among south african youth an explanatory analysis
topic Information Systems
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/15693
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