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Is nuclear power a cost optimal solution for Kenya's electricity generation mix?

In 2010, the adoption of nuclear power was declared a national priority in Kenya. Thereafter, a target of obtaining 4000 MW of nuclear power by the year 2030 was documented in Kenya's Least Cost Power Development Plan (LCPDP) 2010-2031. The nuclear target has drawn a lot of opposition from some Keny...

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Main Author: Odera, Sarah
Other Authors: Stone, Adrian
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Energy Research Centre 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Odera, Sarah
author2 Stone, Adrian
author_browse Odera, Sarah
Stone, Adrian
author_facet Stone, Adrian
Odera, Sarah
author_sort Odera, Sarah
collection Thesis
description In 2010, the adoption of nuclear power was declared a national priority in Kenya. Thereafter, a target of obtaining 4000 MW of nuclear power by the year 2030 was documented in Kenya's Least Cost Power Development Plan (LCPDP) 2010-2031. The nuclear target has drawn a lot of opposition from some Kenyans whose concerns are centered on the cost and safety risks incurred by nuclear power. The government however states that nuclear power is necessary for the diversification of the electricity generation mix and satisfaction of future electricity demand. The aim of this thesis was therefore to determine whether electricity demand in Kenya could be met without nuclear power and whether it was more economical to utilize nuclear power in Kenya's electricity generation mix rather than increase the generation capacity of other sources of electricity available to Kenya. To answer these questions, two capacity expansion models were developed. These models like the LCPDP studied the period between 2010 and 2031. The aim of the first model was to replicate LCPDP, and in doing so verify the necessity of nuclear power for meeting Kenya's future electricity demand. As far as was possible, the validation model utilized the same assumptions, including the same demand forecast that was used to develop the LCPDP 2010-2031. The validation was done to verify the necessity of nuclear power from the LCPDP's set of assumptions. The second model was developed with the aim of obtaining an updated capacity expansion plan. This plan utilized recent assumptions including an updated demand forecast. The demand was forecasted using regression of historical electricity demand against GDP in the commercial and industrial category. In the domestic category historical demand was regressed against GDP per capita and population. Based on recent data and economic forecasts, a GDP growth rate of 6% was used to forecast the electricity demand instead of 9% used in the LCPDP's demand forecast. [Please note: this thesis file has been deferred until June 2018]
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:39:57.202Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/20830 Is nuclear power a cost optimal solution for Kenya's electricity generation mix? Odera, Sarah Stone, Adrian Merven, Bruno Energy Research In 2010, the adoption of nuclear power was declared a national priority in Kenya. Thereafter, a target of obtaining 4000 MW of nuclear power by the year 2030 was documented in Kenya's Least Cost Power Development Plan (LCPDP) 2010-2031. The nuclear target has drawn a lot of opposition from some Kenyans whose concerns are centered on the cost and safety risks incurred by nuclear power. The government however states that nuclear power is necessary for the diversification of the electricity generation mix and satisfaction of future electricity demand. The aim of this thesis was therefore to determine whether electricity demand in Kenya could be met without nuclear power and whether it was more economical to utilize nuclear power in Kenya's electricity generation mix rather than increase the generation capacity of other sources of electricity available to Kenya. To answer these questions, two capacity expansion models were developed. These models like the LCPDP studied the period between 2010 and 2031. The aim of the first model was to replicate LCPDP, and in doing so verify the necessity of nuclear power for meeting Kenya's future electricity demand. As far as was possible, the validation model utilized the same assumptions, including the same demand forecast that was used to develop the LCPDP 2010-2031. The validation was done to verify the necessity of nuclear power from the LCPDP's set of assumptions. The second model was developed with the aim of obtaining an updated capacity expansion plan. This plan utilized recent assumptions including an updated demand forecast. The demand was forecasted using regression of historical electricity demand against GDP in the commercial and industrial category. In the domestic category historical demand was regressed against GDP per capita and population. Based on recent data and economic forecasts, a GDP growth rate of 6% was used to forecast the electricity demand instead of 9% used in the LCPDP's demand forecast. [Please note: this thesis file has been deferred until June 2018] 2016-07-27T10:11:27Z 2016-07-27T10:11:27Z 2016 Master Thesis Masters MSc (Eng) http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20830 eng application/pdf Energy Research Centre Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Energy Research
Odera, Sarah
Is nuclear power a cost optimal solution for Kenya's electricity generation mix?
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Is nuclear power a cost optimal solution for Kenya's electricity generation mix?
title_full Is nuclear power a cost optimal solution for Kenya's electricity generation mix?
title_fullStr Is nuclear power a cost optimal solution for Kenya's electricity generation mix?
title_full_unstemmed Is nuclear power a cost optimal solution for Kenya's electricity generation mix?
title_short Is nuclear power a cost optimal solution for Kenya's electricity generation mix?
title_sort is nuclear power a cost optimal solution for kenya s electricity generation mix
topic Energy Research
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20830
work_keys_str_mv AT oderasarah isnuclearpoweracostoptimalsolutionforkenyaselectricitygenerationmix