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Towards a modernist aesthetic : dialectical modes of representation in the early modern novel

Bibliography: pages 156-163.

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Main Author: Dodson, Sandra
Other Authors: Fincham, Gail
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of English Language and Literature 2016
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access_status_str Open Access
author Dodson, Sandra
author2 Fincham, Gail
author_browse Dodson, Sandra
Fincham, Gail
author_facet Fincham, Gail
Dodson, Sandra
author_sort Dodson, Sandra
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description Bibliography: pages 156-163.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/21943 Towards a modernist aesthetic : dialectical modes of representation in the early modern novel Dodson, Sandra Fincham, Gail English Language and Literature Bibliography: pages 156-163. This thesis contests the widely-held view that literary modernism is a late manifestation of the romantic-symbolist tradition, arguing that the modern novel's self-reflexive preoccupation with the materiality of language is incompatible with the essentialist premises of romantic-symbolist aesthetics. It also takes issue with the critical argument that modernism is the product of a conflict between the logocentric modes of symbolism and literary realism. Its central contention is that in its early stages modernism is defined by a deconstructive dialectic between a logocentric symbolist mode which gestures to a realm of meaning beyond language, and an ex-centric allegorical mode, which has its home in differential structures of representation. Chapter one discusses the origin of the symbol-allegory dialectic in the domain of romantic aesthetics; distinguishes modernist allegory from romantic and pre-romantic allegorical modes; and transposes the symbol-allegory dialectic into a post- structuralist theoretical framework. It demonstrates the affinity of symbol with the philosophical paradigms of Hegelian Erinnerung, the Lacanian Imaginary, and the presencing mode of the sign in Western metaphysics; and the affinity of allegory with the paradigms of Hegelian Gedachtnis (de Man's disjunctive "thinking memory"), the Lacanian Symbolic, and Derridean archi-ecriture. Building upon this theoretical ground, the next three chapters examine the representational features of three seminal early modern novels: Joseph Conrad's Lord Jim, Marcel Proust's Swann's Way and James Joyce's A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, demonstrating in each case how a discursive allegorical mode implicitly demystifies a symbolist rhetoric of "pure figuration" supposedly divested of referential function. Each chapter also represents a variation on the symbol- allegory problematic. Chapter two explores the relation of Conrad's early work to the aesthetic tradition of the sublime, arguing that in Lord Jim Conrad moves beyond a traditional literary sublime predicated on an elusive realm of meaning beyond language to an infinitely textual modernist sublime which exposes the discursive status of meaning and subjectivity. Chapter three demonstrates the affinity of Proustian voluntary and involuntary memory with the Hegelian categories of Gedachtnis and Erinnerung, and further, with the Lacanian concepts of Eros (Imaginary) and Law (Symbolic). It shows that involuntary memory is always already inhabited by the differential structures of voluntary memory, always already caught in the temporal predicament that is for Lacan and Derrida the definitive condition of desire and writing. Chapter four focuses on the relation between allegory, irony and authorial subjectivity in A Portrait. It demonstrates that the allegorisation of the· autobiographical subject in A Portrait crucially affects the modality of irony in the text, rendering obsolete conventional rhetoric of irony predicated on a coherent, non-discursive authorial subjectivity. The thesis concludes with a discussion of the representational issues involved in the shift from early to high modernist aesthetics. It cites Joyce's Ulysses and Finnegan's Wake as exemplary high modernist texts, and demonstrates that in both novels the dialectic between symbol and allegory falls away, and the sublime, intertextual form of allegory predominates. 2016-09-26T11:18:28Z 2016-09-26T11:18:28Z 1993 Master Thesis Masters MA http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21943 eng application/pdf Department of English Language and Literature Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle English Language and Literature
Dodson, Sandra
Towards a modernist aesthetic : dialectical modes of representation in the early modern novel
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Towards a modernist aesthetic : dialectical modes of representation in the early modern novel
title_full Towards a modernist aesthetic : dialectical modes of representation in the early modern novel
title_fullStr Towards a modernist aesthetic : dialectical modes of representation in the early modern novel
title_full_unstemmed Towards a modernist aesthetic : dialectical modes of representation in the early modern novel
title_short Towards a modernist aesthetic : dialectical modes of representation in the early modern novel
title_sort towards a modernist aesthetic dialectical modes of representation in the early modern novel
topic English Language and Literature
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/21943
work_keys_str_mv AT dodsonsandra towardsamodernistaestheticdialecticalmodesofrepresentationintheearlymodernnovel