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The role of medical simulation curriculum in developing acute care clinical competence in undergraduate medical students in South Africa

The study aim was to explore the role, including the limits and possibilities, of medical simulation as a pedagogical method in an undergraduate acute care clinical skills curriculum within a South African tertiary education environment. The study consisted of two phases. During phase one, I conduct...

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Main Author: Jansen, Marvin Jeffrey
Other Authors: Hartman, Nadia
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Health Sciences Education 2022
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access_status_str Open Access
author Jansen, Marvin Jeffrey
author2 Hartman, Nadia
author_browse Hartman, Nadia
Jansen, Marvin Jeffrey
author_facet Hartman, Nadia
Jansen, Marvin Jeffrey
author_sort Jansen, Marvin Jeffrey
collection Thesis
description The study aim was to explore the role, including the limits and possibilities, of medical simulation as a pedagogical method in an undergraduate acute care clinical skills curriculum within a South African tertiary education environment. The study consisted of two phases. During phase one, I conducted a modified Delphi study to identify the acute care clinical skills competencies undergraduate medical students need to acquire to prepare them, in the role as newly qualified clinicians, for managing acute care cases within a South African in-hospital environment. Phase two explored what acute care clinical competencies would lend themselves to a medical simulation modality within a South African tertiary education environment, as well as exploring the role, the limits and possibilities of medical simulation as an educational modality in developing acute care clinical skills curriculum within a South African tertiary education environment. The data was collected through Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and semi-structured interviews with simulation experts within South Africa. The findings of the modified Delphi study contributed to developing a comprehensive list of undergraduate acute care clinical skills competencies, previously unavailable, for SA. The value of engaging with medical practitioners at the forefront of societal engagement such as practising medical practitioners, who on a day-to-day basis are exposed to the healthcare needs of society, became evident. Having empirically established a comprehensive set of acute care competencies for SA undergraduate medical education, phase 2 sought to identify the simulation modality/modalities that these competences would lend themselves to. Thereafter, pesent the SimSMART framework for curriculum developers exploring the possibility of implementing simulation as pedagogy in their context. The findings were significant as they provided curriculum developers with contextually relevant literature to consider which competencies would best be suited to medical simulation as pedagogy, which is particularly important when considering the resource constraints within developing world contexts. The findings provided valuable insights into complex contextual issues such as the effects of the Apartheid legacy on teaching within health sciences, communication, and social inequality.
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language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:34:03.682Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/36464 The role of medical simulation curriculum in developing acute care clinical competence in undergraduate medical students in South Africa Jansen, Marvin Jeffrey Hartman, Nadia Grant, David clinical competence The study aim was to explore the role, including the limits and possibilities, of medical simulation as a pedagogical method in an undergraduate acute care clinical skills curriculum within a South African tertiary education environment. The study consisted of two phases. During phase one, I conducted a modified Delphi study to identify the acute care clinical skills competencies undergraduate medical students need to acquire to prepare them, in the role as newly qualified clinicians, for managing acute care cases within a South African in-hospital environment. Phase two explored what acute care clinical competencies would lend themselves to a medical simulation modality within a South African tertiary education environment, as well as exploring the role, the limits and possibilities of medical simulation as an educational modality in developing acute care clinical skills curriculum within a South African tertiary education environment. The data was collected through Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and semi-structured interviews with simulation experts within South Africa. The findings of the modified Delphi study contributed to developing a comprehensive list of undergraduate acute care clinical skills competencies, previously unavailable, for SA. The value of engaging with medical practitioners at the forefront of societal engagement such as practising medical practitioners, who on a day-to-day basis are exposed to the healthcare needs of society, became evident. Having empirically established a comprehensive set of acute care competencies for SA undergraduate medical education, phase 2 sought to identify the simulation modality/modalities that these competences would lend themselves to. Thereafter, pesent the SimSMART framework for curriculum developers exploring the possibility of implementing simulation as pedagogy in their context. The findings were significant as they provided curriculum developers with contextually relevant literature to consider which competencies would best be suited to medical simulation as pedagogy, which is particularly important when considering the resource constraints within developing world contexts. The findings provided valuable insights into complex contextual issues such as the effects of the Apartheid legacy on teaching within health sciences, communication, and social inequality. 2022-06-10T09:51:12Z 2022-06-10T09:51:12Z 2022 2022-06-10T09:50:41Z Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36464 eng application/pdf Department of Health Sciences Education Faculty of Health Sciences
spellingShingle clinical competence
Jansen, Marvin Jeffrey
The role of medical simulation curriculum in developing acute care clinical competence in undergraduate medical students in South Africa
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title The role of medical simulation curriculum in developing acute care clinical competence in undergraduate medical students in South Africa
title_full The role of medical simulation curriculum in developing acute care clinical competence in undergraduate medical students in South Africa
title_fullStr The role of medical simulation curriculum in developing acute care clinical competence in undergraduate medical students in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed The role of medical simulation curriculum in developing acute care clinical competence in undergraduate medical students in South Africa
title_short The role of medical simulation curriculum in developing acute care clinical competence in undergraduate medical students in South Africa
title_sort role of medical simulation curriculum in developing acute care clinical competence in undergraduate medical students in south africa
topic clinical competence
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/36464
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