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Health, healing and disease in South African township

Intwaso is a condition which has been the subject of a great deal of psychological and psychiatric research over the past 50 years. Rarely have researchers rooted their interpretations within the social context, at either a micro or macro level. In this thesis it is argued that these omissions have...

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Main Author: Mills, Janet
Other Authors: West, M
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: Social Anthropology 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author Mills, Janet
author2 West, M
author_browse Mills, Janet
West, M
author_facet West, M
Mills, Janet
author_sort Mills, Janet
collection Thesis
description Intwaso is a condition which has been the subject of a great deal of psychological and psychiatric research over the past 50 years. Rarely have researchers rooted their interpretations within the social context, at either a micro or macro level. In this thesis it is argued that these omissions have resulted in a misunderstanding of the very nature· of the process of intwaso. This project therefore aims to both remedy and re-approach a study of the condition by locating it within a range of other illness-episodes suffered by household-members. Secondly, a particular illness, tuberculosis will be used as a control in order to establish the social determinants of differing patient-family prophylactic measures and therapy-management. This is of central importance to an understanding of intwaso as some social contexts create circumstances in which ancestral possession is the explanation for successive illnessepisodes and misfortunes. An understanding of the social recognition or non-recognition of intwaso, the initiation into and functioning of a diviner-school is also of importance to an understanding of the process of intwaso. The schools are seen as being shaped in response to the structural stresses of living in a South African township. The initial approach adopted in this thesis is to give a wide-angled "focusing shot" of the conditions and way of life of Guguletu residents, before honing in on a re-analysis of intwaso. The central tenet of this thesis is that without contextualization, a distorted interpretation of intwaso is inevitable, because the construction of the research design rules out the possibility of seeing the co-incidental nature of the condition.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language English
eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:52:37.853Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher Social Anthropology
publisherStr Social Anthropology
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/41181 Health, healing and disease in South African township Mills, Janet West, M Medical anthropology - Cape of Good Hope - Guguletu</td></tr><tr><td class= Intwaso is a condition which has been the subject of a great deal of psychological and psychiatric research over the past 50 years. Rarely have researchers rooted their interpretations within the social context, at either a micro or macro level. In this thesis it is argued that these omissions have resulted in a misunderstanding of the very nature· of the process of intwaso. This project therefore aims to both remedy and re-approach a study of the condition by locating it within a range of other illness-episodes suffered by household-members. Secondly, a particular illness, tuberculosis will be used as a control in order to establish the social determinants of differing patient-family prophylactic measures and therapy-management. This is of central importance to an understanding of intwaso as some social contexts create circumstances in which ancestral possession is the explanation for successive illnessepisodes and misfortunes. An understanding of the social recognition or non-recognition of intwaso, the initiation into and functioning of a diviner-school is also of importance to an understanding of the process of intwaso. The schools are seen as being shaped in response to the structural stresses of living in a South African township. The initial approach adopted in this thesis is to give a wide-angled "focusing shot" of the conditions and way of life of Guguletu residents, before honing in on a re-analysis of intwaso. The central tenet of this thesis is that without contextualization, a distorted interpretation of intwaso is inevitable, because the construction of the research design rules out the possibility of seeing the co-incidental nature of the condition. 2025-03-14T11:46:18Z 2025-03-14T11:46:18Z 1983 2025-03-14T11:36:17Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MA http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41181 en eng application/pdf Social Anthropology Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Medical anthropology - Cape of Good Hope - Guguletu</td></tr><tr><td class=
Mills, Janet
Health, healing and disease in South African township
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Health, healing and disease in South African township
title_full Health, healing and disease in South African township
title_fullStr Health, healing and disease in South African township
title_full_unstemmed Health, healing and disease in South African township
title_short Health, healing and disease in South African township
title_sort health healing and disease in south african township
topic Medical anthropology - Cape of Good Hope - Guguletu</td></tr><tr><td class=
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41181
work_keys_str_mv AT millsjanet healthhealinganddiseaseinsouthafricantownship