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Organisational citizenship behaviour: conditional, gendered, obligatory, silently mandatory?

The research presented in this dissertation explores the relationships between income, pay satisfaction, and Organisational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB) among women and men in low to middle-income employment. A descriptive research design was implemented using secondary, cross-sectional survey data (...

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Main Author: Fish, Kelly
Other Authors: Meyer, Ines
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: Organisational Psychology 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author Fish, Kelly
author2 Meyer, Ines
author_browse Fish, Kelly
Meyer, Ines
author_facet Meyer, Ines
Fish, Kelly
author_sort Fish, Kelly
collection Thesis
description The research presented in this dissertation explores the relationships between income, pay satisfaction, and Organisational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB) among women and men in low to middle-income employment. A descriptive research design was implemented using secondary, cross-sectional survey data (N = 1,566). The dataset included participants from each South African province. Per province, the number of participants was proportionate to the percentage of South Africa's population living there. The results indicated that differently to the expected two OCB dimensions, three OCB dimensions emerged: OCB-I (helping behaviour toward individuals), OCB-O (an absence of unproductive work behaviours which would harm the organisation), and OCB-I-O (consideration behaviours towards individuals and the organisation). As hypothesised, income was positively correlated with pay satisfaction, and greater income was related to greater levels of OCB. However, pay satisfaction and OCB were not correlated, and women and men had similar income levels, pay satisfaction, and OCB. Gender did not moderate the relationships between income and OCB, nor between pay satisfaction and OCB. The results highlight that regardless of how satisfied employees are with their pay, it is the actual income amount that is related to OCB. These findings indicate that employers could pay more to increase the chances that employees will perform OCBs that benefit the organisation.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language English
eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:41:04.707Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher Organisational Psychology
publisherStr Organisational Psychology
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/41672 Organisational citizenship behaviour: conditional, gendered, obligatory, silently mandatory? Fish, Kelly Meyer, Ines Organisational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB) The research presented in this dissertation explores the relationships between income, pay satisfaction, and Organisational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB) among women and men in low to middle-income employment. A descriptive research design was implemented using secondary, cross-sectional survey data (N = 1,566). The dataset included participants from each South African province. Per province, the number of participants was proportionate to the percentage of South Africa's population living there. The results indicated that differently to the expected two OCB dimensions, three OCB dimensions emerged: OCB-I (helping behaviour toward individuals), OCB-O (an absence of unproductive work behaviours which would harm the organisation), and OCB-I-O (consideration behaviours towards individuals and the organisation). As hypothesised, income was positively correlated with pay satisfaction, and greater income was related to greater levels of OCB. However, pay satisfaction and OCB were not correlated, and women and men had similar income levels, pay satisfaction, and OCB. Gender did not moderate the relationships between income and OCB, nor between pay satisfaction and OCB. The results highlight that regardless of how satisfied employees are with their pay, it is the actual income amount that is related to OCB. These findings indicate that employers could pay more to increase the chances that employees will perform OCBs that benefit the organisation. 2025-09-01T19:51:32Z 2025-09-01T19:51:32Z 2025 2025-08-06T13:15:09Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters Masters http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41672 en eng application/pdf Organisational Psychology Faculty of Commerce
spellingShingle Organisational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB)
Fish, Kelly
Organisational citizenship behaviour: conditional, gendered, obligatory, silently mandatory?
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Organisational citizenship behaviour: conditional, gendered, obligatory, silently mandatory?
title_full Organisational citizenship behaviour: conditional, gendered, obligatory, silently mandatory?
title_fullStr Organisational citizenship behaviour: conditional, gendered, obligatory, silently mandatory?
title_full_unstemmed Organisational citizenship behaviour: conditional, gendered, obligatory, silently mandatory?
title_short Organisational citizenship behaviour: conditional, gendered, obligatory, silently mandatory?
title_sort organisational citizenship behaviour conditional gendered obligatory silently mandatory
topic Organisational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB)
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41672
work_keys_str_mv AT fishkelly organisationalcitizenshipbehaviourconditionalgenderedobligatorysilentlymandatory