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The effects of fuel evaporation on engine knock

Includes bibliographical references.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Moran, Derek Paul
Other Authors: Yates, Andrew
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Mechanical Engineering 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Moran, Derek Paul
author2 Yates, Andrew
author_browse Moran, Derek Paul
Yates, Andrew
author_facet Yates, Andrew
Moran, Derek Paul
author_sort Moran, Derek Paul
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/8478
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:26.116Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher Department of Mechanical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Mechanical Engineering
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/8478 The effects of fuel evaporation on engine knock Moran, Derek Paul Yates, Andrew Mechanical Engineering Includes bibliographical references. It has been known for a long time that alcohol-gasoline blended fuels exhibit an unexplained tendency to knock at high engine speeds; a characteristic that is not generally experienced with conventional gasoline. Early studies showed that the problem could be linked to an unusually high temperature sensitivity exhibited by the blended fuels, but the exact cause of this temperature sensitivity was not readily identified, and research efforts became diversified in attempts to make headway. Initial studies in the field of high-speed knock were based on the assumption that a chemical reaction sensitivity to temperature was the root cause. It is now suspected that the effect may be due to a thermal manifestation of the variation in evaporative cooling characteristics of different fuels at different engine speeds. Research findings leading up to the present project have indicated that the high-speed knock phenomenon could be explained by the influence on the overall mixture temperature of the thermal-evaporative behaviour of a fuel during the inlet process. The thermal-evaporative behaviour is very complex, however, and has been characterized only tentatively, as yet. The present project was initiated to study the effect of engine speed on the fuel evaporation behaviour and on the complex heat transfer processes that occur within the intake manifold of a spark-ignition engine. The primary aim of the project was to establish the temperature of the air/fuel mixture after the inlet process has been completed, and to identify how this temperature responds to changes in engine speed and fuel composition. The fuels investigated included conventional gasoline and gasoline-alcohol blends. It was anticipated that the findings of the project would enable the fundamental hypothesis concerning the basic cause of high-speed knock to be evaluated. 2014-10-17T07:30:58Z 2014-10-17T07:30:58Z 1993 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/8478 eng application/pdf Department of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering
Moran, Derek Paul
The effects of fuel evaporation on engine knock
thesis_degree_str Master's
title The effects of fuel evaporation on engine knock
title_full The effects of fuel evaporation on engine knock
title_fullStr The effects of fuel evaporation on engine knock
title_full_unstemmed The effects of fuel evaporation on engine knock
title_short The effects of fuel evaporation on engine knock
title_sort effects of fuel evaporation on engine knock
topic Mechanical Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/8478
work_keys_str_mv AT moranderekpaul theeffectsoffuelevaporationonengineknock
AT moranderekpaul effectsoffuelevaporationonengineknock