Full Text Available
Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.
Design and construction of a 5kW turbine for a proposed micro hydroelectric power plant installation at Awba dam University of Ibadan
The design and construction of a 5 kW turbine for a proposed micro hydroelectric power plant installation at Awba Dam University of Ibadan was undertaken. Dam outflow rate and the average head of outflow were determined using a topographical survey of the dam and pertinent calculations. For selectio...
Saved in:
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Published: |
2011
|
| Subjects: | |
| Tags: |
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
MARC
| LEADER | 00000njm a2000000a 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/1808 | ||
| 042 | |a dc | ||
| 720 | |a Ajuwape, T. |e author | ||
| 720 | |a Ismail, O. S. |e author | ||
| 260 | |c 2011 | ||
| 520 | |a The design and construction of a 5 kW turbine for a proposed micro hydroelectric power plant installation at Awba Dam University of Ibadan was undertaken. Dam outflow rate and the average head of outflow were determined using a topographical survey of the dam and pertinent calculations. For selection of a suitable turbine from available options (Francis, Kaplan and Pelton), a selection matrix was used with compliance with turbine selection chart, affordability, ease of local construction and long term cost effectiveness and suitability for expected working-speed range as the selection criteria. The various designed parts were constructed and assembled locally and the turbine was tested using both an elevated tap (a height of 4 m and a flow rate of about 0.00051 m3 sec-1) and a water tanker at a flow rate of about 0.00214 m3 sec-1. Results showed that Francis turbine was most suitable. Turbine inlet tip angle of 59°, turbine outlet tip angle of 47°, turbine runner outer diameter of 22 cm and inner diameter of 11 cm and a wicket angle of 22° were obtained. These values were used for constructing the turbine. Tests performed using the tap showed that the turbine worked at an average rotational speed of 110 rev min-1 while it worked at an average speed of 300 rev min-1 when it was tested using the water tanker. This showed that the turbine speed increased with increased water flow rate. A 5 kW Francis turbine for micro hydro installation at Awba dam has been designed and constructed. The turbine worked smoothly. | ||
| 024 | 8 | |a 1990-7958 | |
| 024 | 8 | |a International Journal of Electrical and Power Engineering 5(3), pp. 131-138 | |
| 024 | 8 | |a ui_art_ajuwape_design_2011 | |
| 024 | 8 | |a http://ir.library.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/1808 | |
| 653 | |a Dam, turbines, | ||
| 653 | |a hydro, | ||
| 653 | |a pumps, | ||
| 653 | |a water tanker, | ||
| 653 | |a outflow, | ||
| 653 | |a Nigeria | ||
| 245 | 0 | 0 | |a Design and construction of a 5kW turbine for a proposed micro hydroelectric power plant installation at Awba dam University of Ibadan |