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Multidisciplinary design and optimisation of liquid containers for sloshing and impact

Dissertation (MEng (Mechanical Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2006.

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Other Authors: Craig, K.J. (Kenneth)
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Craig, K.J. (Kenneth)
author_browse Craig, K.J. (Kenneth)
author_facet Craig, K.J. (Kenneth)
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2005, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MEng (Mechanical Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2006.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/24786
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:53.400Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/24786 Multidisciplinary design and optimisation of liquid containers for sloshing and impact Craig, K.J. (Kenneth) kingsley@qfin.net Kingsley, Thomas Charles Fluid structure interaction (FSI) Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) Successive response surface method (SRSM) Volume of fluids (VOF) Impact analysis Total deviation value (TDV) Finite element methods (FEM) Multidisciplinary optimisation (MDO) Liquid sloshing Mathematical optimisation UCTD Dissertation (MEng (Mechanical Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2006. The purpose of this study is to perform an investigation of the numerical methods that may contribute to the design and analysis of liquid containers. The study examines several of these methods individually, namely Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) analysis of sloshing and Finite Element Methods (FEM) analysis of impact, to evaluate their contribution to the design cycle. Techniques that enhance the use of the various methods are presented and examined to demonstrate effectiveness. In the case of sloshing analysis, experimental tests performed add to the understanding of the phenomena at hand and qualifies the validity of the numerical method used (CFD). As a final contribution, the study presents a method of utilising impact analysis tools, FEM, and CFD in a Multidisciplinary Design Optimisation (MDO) environment. This is an introductory attempt at demonstrating a single coupled multidisciplinary method of designing liquid containers. The results of the study demonstrate a number of valuable numerical techniques that may be used in the design of liquid containers. The presented Total Deviation Value (TDV) proves to be an effective single quantification of sloshing performance and the CFD tools used to determine the value demonstrate sufficient ability to reproduce the sloshing event itself. More advanced experimental facilities would provide a more in-depth understanding of the limitations of the CFD analysis. The use of numerical optimisation adds a valuable dimension to the use of numerical simulations. Significant design improvements are possible for several design variables without performing exhaustive studies and provide interesting information about design trends. Finally, the use of multiple disciplines, FEM and CFD, in conjunction with the available numerical optimisation routines offers a powerful multidisciplinary design tool that can be adapted to any base geometry and is capable of finding optimal trade offs between the two disciplines according to the designer’s needs. This study provides a platform for further investigations in the use and coupling of sloshing and impact analysis in the design of industrial liquid container applications. Mechanical and Aeronautical Engineering unrestricted 2013-09-06T18:25:23Z 2006-01-24 2013-09-06T18:25:23Z 2005-07-12 2006-01-24 2006-01-24 Dissertation Kingsley, T 2005, Multidisciplinary design and optimisation of liquid containers for sloshing and impact, MEng dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24786 > http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24786 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-01242006-100142/ © 2005, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Fluid structure interaction (FSI)
Computational fluid dynamics (CFD)
Successive response surface method (SRSM)
Volume of fluids (VOF)
Impact analysis
Total deviation value (TDV)
Finite element methods (FEM)
Multidisciplinary optimisation (MDO)
Liquid sloshing
Mathematical optimisation
UCTD
Multidisciplinary design and optimisation of liquid containers for sloshing and impact
title Multidisciplinary design and optimisation of liquid containers for sloshing and impact
title_full Multidisciplinary design and optimisation of liquid containers for sloshing and impact
title_fullStr Multidisciplinary design and optimisation of liquid containers for sloshing and impact
title_full_unstemmed Multidisciplinary design and optimisation of liquid containers for sloshing and impact
title_short Multidisciplinary design and optimisation of liquid containers for sloshing and impact
title_sort multidisciplinary design and optimisation of liquid containers for sloshing and impact
topic Fluid structure interaction (FSI)
Computational fluid dynamics (CFD)
Successive response surface method (SRSM)
Volume of fluids (VOF)
Impact analysis
Total deviation value (TDV)
Finite element methods (FEM)
Multidisciplinary optimisation (MDO)
Liquid sloshing
Mathematical optimisation
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24786
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-01242006-100142/