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The effect of augmented input on the auditory comprehension of narratives for persons with chronic aphasia

Mini Dissertation (M(AAC))--University of Pretoria, 2017.

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Other Authors: Dada, Shakila
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2018
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Dada, Shakila
author_browse Dada, Shakila
author_facet Dada, Shakila
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2018 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Mini Dissertation (M(AAC))--University of Pretoria, 2017.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:38:41.391Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
publishDateSort 2018
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/64959 The effect of augmented input on the auditory comprehension of narratives for persons with chronic aphasia Dada, Shakila nicolastockley1@gmail.com Wallace, Sarah Stockley, Nicola UCTD Augmented input Auditory comprehension Communication strategies Aphasia Stroke Augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) Mini Dissertation (M(AAC))--University of Pretoria, 2017. Background: Augmented input (AI) refers to any visual or linguistic strategy used by communication partners to increase the message comprehension of a person with aphasia. Previous research has focused on the type of AI, such as high versus low context images and linguistic versus visual supports, that can be used to facilitate improved auditory and reading comprehension. The results of these studies have been varied. To date, researchers have not evaluated the frequency of AI required to improve auditory comprehension of persons with chronic aphasia. Aims: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of AI using no context Picture Communication Symbols™ (PCS) images, presented at a frequency of 70%, versus no AI on the accuracy of auditory comprehension of narratives for persons with chronic aphasia. Methods and procedures: A total of 12 participants with chronic aphasia listened to two narratives, one in each of the conditions. Auditory comprehension was measured by assessing participants’ accuracy in responding to 15 multiple choice cloze-type statements related to the narratives. Results: Of the 12 participants, 7 participants (58.33%) gave more accurate responses to comprehension items in the AI condition, 4 participants (33.33%) gave more accurate responses in the no AI condition and 1 participant scored the same in both the conditions. Conclusion: No context Picture Communication Symbols™ (PCS) images used as AI improved the accuracy of responses to comprehension items based on narratives for some persons with chronic aphasia. Continued research is necessary in order to determine what forms and frequency of AI will lead to improved auditory comprehension for persons with aphasia. National Research Foundation (NRF) Centre for Augmentative and Alternative Communication (CAAC) M(AAC) Unrestricted 2018-05-17T09:40:42Z 2018-05-17T09:40:42Z 2018 2017 Mini Dissertation Stockley, N 2017, The effect of augmented input on the auditory comprehension of narratives for persons with chronic aphasia, M(AAC) Mini Dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/64959> A2018 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/64959 en © 2018 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Augmented input
Auditory comprehension
Communication strategies
Aphasia
Stroke
Augmentative and alternative communication (AAC)
The effect of augmented input on the auditory comprehension of narratives for persons with chronic aphasia
title The effect of augmented input on the auditory comprehension of narratives for persons with chronic aphasia
title_full The effect of augmented input on the auditory comprehension of narratives for persons with chronic aphasia
title_fullStr The effect of augmented input on the auditory comprehension of narratives for persons with chronic aphasia
title_full_unstemmed The effect of augmented input on the auditory comprehension of narratives for persons with chronic aphasia
title_short The effect of augmented input on the auditory comprehension of narratives for persons with chronic aphasia
title_sort effect of augmented input on the auditory comprehension of narratives for persons with chronic aphasia
topic UCTD
Augmented input
Auditory comprehension
Communication strategies
Aphasia
Stroke
Augmentative and alternative communication (AAC)
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/64959