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The effect of enzymatic processing on banana juice and wine

Thesis (PhD (Viticulture and Oenology. Wine Biotechnology))--Stellenbosch University, 2008.

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Main Author: Byarugaba-Bazirake, George William
Other Authors: Van Rensburg, Pierre
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2008
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access_status_str Open Access
author Byarugaba-Bazirake, George William
author2 Van Rensburg, Pierre
author_browse Byarugaba-Bazirake, George William
Van Rensburg, Pierre
author_facet Van Rensburg, Pierre
Byarugaba-Bazirake, George William
author_sort Byarugaba-Bazirake, George William
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (PhD (Viticulture and Oenology. Wine Biotechnology))--Stellenbosch University, 2008.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/1320
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:42:03.173Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2008
publishDateRange 2008
publishDateSort 2008
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/1320 The effect of enzymatic processing on banana juice and wine Byarugaba-Bazirake, George William Van Rensburg, Pierre Kyamuhangire, William Stellenbosch University. Faculty of AgriSciences. Dept. of Viticulture and Oenology. Institute for Wine Biotechnology. Musa genotypes Banana juice Pectinolytic enzymes Proteases Banana cultivars Banana wine Recombinant yeast Pectinase Glucanase Xylanase Amylase Dissertations -- Wine biotechnology Theses -- Wine biotechnology Bananas -- Processing Enzyme kinetics Banana products Beverages Fruit juices Fruit wines Agriculture Thesis (PhD (Viticulture and Oenology. Wine Biotechnology))--Stellenbosch University, 2008. Although bananas are widely grown worldwide in many tropical and a few subtropical countries, banana beverages are still among the fruit beverages processed by use of rudimentary methods such as the use of feet or/and spear grass to extract juice. Because banana juice and beer remained on a home made basis, there is a research drive to come up with modern technologies to more effectively process bananas and to make acceptable banana juices and wines. One of the main hindrances in the production of highly desirable beverages is the pectinaceous nature of the banana fruit, which makes juice extraction and clarification very difficult. Commercial enzyme applications seem to be the major way forward in solving processing problems in order to improve banana juice and wine quality. The particular pectinolytic enzymes that were selected for this study are Rapidase CB, Rapidase TF, Rapidase X-press and OE-Lallzyme. In addition this study, investigate the applicability of recombinant yeast strains with pectinolytic, xylanolytic, glucanolytic and amylolytic activities in degrading the banana polysaccharides (pectin, xylan, glucan starch) for juice and wine extraction and product clarification. The overall objective of this research was to improve banana juice and wine by enzymatic processing techniques and to improve alcoholic fermentation and to produce limpid and shelf-stable products of clarified juice and wine. The focus was on applying the selected commercial enzyme preparations specifically for the production of better clarified banana juice and wine. This is because the turbid banana juice and beer, which contain suspended solids that are characterised by a very intense banana flavour, require a holistic approach to address challenges and opportunities in order to process pure banana beverages with desirable organoleptic qualities. The specific objectives of applying commercial enzymes in the processing of banana juice and wine, comparing with grape winemaking practices, use of recombinant yeast and analyses of various parameters in the juices and wines made have enabled generation of information that could be of help to prospective banana juice and wine processors. The research findings obtained could be used to establish a pilot plant or small-scale industry in the banana processing beverages producing large quantities,and finally the overall objective of obtaining limpid and shelf stable products would be achieved. Doctoral 2008-11-04T08:31:44Z 2010-06-01T08:18:31Z 2008-11-04T08:31:44Z 2010-06-01T08:18:31Z 2008-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1320 en Stellenbosch University application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Musa genotypes
Banana juice
Pectinolytic enzymes
Proteases
Banana cultivars
Banana wine
Recombinant yeast
Pectinase
Glucanase
Xylanase
Amylase
Dissertations -- Wine biotechnology
Theses -- Wine biotechnology
Bananas -- Processing
Enzyme kinetics
Banana products
Beverages
Fruit juices
Fruit wines
Agriculture
Byarugaba-Bazirake, George William
The effect of enzymatic processing on banana juice and wine
title The effect of enzymatic processing on banana juice and wine
title_full The effect of enzymatic processing on banana juice and wine
title_fullStr The effect of enzymatic processing on banana juice and wine
title_full_unstemmed The effect of enzymatic processing on banana juice and wine
title_short The effect of enzymatic processing on banana juice and wine
title_sort effect of enzymatic processing on banana juice and wine
topic Musa genotypes
Banana juice
Pectinolytic enzymes
Proteases
Banana cultivars
Banana wine
Recombinant yeast
Pectinase
Glucanase
Xylanase
Amylase
Dissertations -- Wine biotechnology
Theses -- Wine biotechnology
Bananas -- Processing
Enzyme kinetics
Banana products
Beverages
Fruit juices
Fruit wines
Agriculture
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1320
work_keys_str_mv AT byarugababazirakegeorgewilliam theeffectofenzymaticprocessingonbananajuiceandwine
AT byarugababazirakegeorgewilliam effectofenzymaticprocessingonbananajuiceandwine