Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

Neo-liberalisme, ekonomiese groei, ongelykheid en armoedeverligting in Suid-Afrika : 'n evaluering

Thesis (MA)--University of Stellenbosch, 2004.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Du Toit, Frouwien Reina
Other Authors: Leysens, A. J.
Format: Thesis
Language:af_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2012
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867613842106744832
access_status_str Open Access
author Du Toit, Frouwien Reina
author2 Leysens, A. J.
author_browse Du Toit, Frouwien Reina
Leysens, A. J.
author_facet Leysens, A. J.
Du Toit, Frouwien Reina
author_sort Du Toit, Frouwien Reina
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MA)--University of Stellenbosch, 2004.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/53756
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language af_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:42:33.557Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2012
publishDateRange 2012
publishDateSort 2012
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/53756 Neo-liberalisme, ekonomiese groei, ongelykheid en armoedeverligting in Suid-Afrika : 'n evaluering Du Toit, Frouwien Reina Leysens, A. J. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. Dept. of Political Science. Equality -- South Africa Poverty -- South Africa South Africa -- Economic conditions -- 1991- South Africa -- Politics and government -- 1994- South Africa -- Social conditions -- 1994- Dissertations -- Political science Theses -- Political science Thesis (MA)--University of Stellenbosch, 2004. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The goal of this thesis was to evaluate the success of neo-liberalism in South Africa, with specific reference to the capacity of the policy to eradicate poverty and reduce inequality. The dispute about the aptness of nee-liberalism in South Africa also relates to the broader debate concerning the success of neo-liberalism in creating economic growth to the benefit of all members of society. A qualitative analysis of the research and diverging opinions with regards to neo-liberalism was used to derive an objective framework for the evaluation of economic policy. This framework was then used as the basis of an evaluation of the success of neo-liberalism in South Africa. It was found that neo-liberalism is generally successful in the generation of economic growth with the capacity to address poverty, and that the implementation of neo-liberal policies does not necessarily lead to an increase in inequality. It was, however, also proven that there are specific cases in which neo-liberalism is not successful. It was therefore argued that the continuation of neo-liberal policies in South Africa cannot be justified on the grounds of the success of the policy in the global context. Seeing as the success of the policy seems to be context specific, it was argued that evaluations of the policy should have the same context specific basis. Since South Africa's political transition ID 1994, neo-liberalism has gradually been established as the foundation of economic policy. The success of neo-liberalism in South Africa was therefore evaluated through an analysis of the changes in the levels of poverty and inequality in the country since this transition. It was found that very little progress has been made in the reduction of inequality, that poverty has increased and that South Africa's Human Development Index (as an indication of the success of development policy) has decreased since 1994. It was therefore concluded that neo-liberalism in South-Africa is not successful, and that it is thus necessary to identify an alternative framework for the eradication of poverty and reduction of inequality in the country. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die doel van hierdie tesis was om die sukses van neo-liberalisme in die verligting van armoede en vermindering van ongelykheid in Suid-Afrika te bepaal. Die debat oor die wenslikheid van neo-liberalisme in Suid-Afrika skakelook in by die breër debat rakende die sukses van neo-liberalisme in die generering van ekonomiese groei tot voordeel van alle lede van die samelewing. Daar is daarom gepoog om deur 'n kwalitatiewe analise van die navorsing en verskillende standpunte oor die onderwerp 'n objektiewe raamwerk vir die evaluering van ekonomiese beleid af te lei. Hierdie raamwerk is gebruik as basis vir 'n evaluering van neo-liberalisme in Suid-Afrika. Daar is bevind dat neo-liberalisme oor die algemeen suksesvol is in die generering van ekonomiese groei ter verligting van armoede, en dat die implementering van neo-liberale ekonomiese beleidsmaatreëls nie noodwendig gepaard gaan met groter ongelykheid nie. Daar is egter ook bewys gelewer van spesifieke gevalle waar neo-liberalisme onsuksesvol is. Daarom word daar geredeneer dat die voortsetting van neo-liberalisme in Suid-Afrika nie op grond van die sukses van die beleid in die globale konteks gemotiveer kan word nie. Die sukses van die beleid blyk konteks-spesifiek te wees, en die evaluering daarvan behoort dus dieselfde konteks-spesifieke basis te hê. Neo-liberalisme is sedert die politieke oorgang in Suid-Afrika in 1994 geleidelik gevestig as die basis van ekonomiese beleid. Die sukses van neo-liberalisme in Suid-Afrika is dus geëvalueer deur 'n analise van die veranderinge in vlakke van armoede en ongelykheid sedert hierdie oorgang. Daar is bevind dat daar min vordering gemaak is met die vermindering van ongelykheid, dat vlakke van armoede verhoog het, en dat Suid-Afrika se Menslike Ontwikkelingsindeks (as aanduiding van sukses van ontwikkelingsbeleid) sedert 1994 afgeneem het. Daar is dus tot die gevolgtrekking gekom dat neo-liberalisme in Suid-Afrika rue suksesvol is nie, en dat dit nodig is om 'n alternatiewe raamwerk vir die verligting van armoede en vermindering van ongelykheid in die land te identifiseer. Masters 2012-08-27T11:35:37Z 2012-08-27T11:35:37Z 2004-04 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/53756 af_ZA Stellenbosch University 96 p. application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Equality -- South Africa
Poverty -- South Africa
South Africa -- Economic conditions -- 1991-
South Africa -- Politics and government -- 1994-
South Africa -- Social conditions -- 1994-
Dissertations -- Political science
Theses -- Political science
Du Toit, Frouwien Reina
Neo-liberalisme, ekonomiese groei, ongelykheid en armoedeverligting in Suid-Afrika : 'n evaluering
title Neo-liberalisme, ekonomiese groei, ongelykheid en armoedeverligting in Suid-Afrika : 'n evaluering
title_full Neo-liberalisme, ekonomiese groei, ongelykheid en armoedeverligting in Suid-Afrika : 'n evaluering
title_fullStr Neo-liberalisme, ekonomiese groei, ongelykheid en armoedeverligting in Suid-Afrika : 'n evaluering
title_full_unstemmed Neo-liberalisme, ekonomiese groei, ongelykheid en armoedeverligting in Suid-Afrika : 'n evaluering
title_short Neo-liberalisme, ekonomiese groei, ongelykheid en armoedeverligting in Suid-Afrika : 'n evaluering
title_sort neo liberalisme ekonomiese groei ongelykheid en armoedeverligting in suid afrika n evaluering
topic Equality -- South Africa
Poverty -- South Africa
South Africa -- Economic conditions -- 1991-
South Africa -- Politics and government -- 1994-
South Africa -- Social conditions -- 1994-
Dissertations -- Political science
Theses -- Political science
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/53756
work_keys_str_mv AT dutoitfrouwienreina neoliberalismeekonomiesegroeiongelykheidenarmoedeverligtinginsuidafrikanevaluering