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A feasible communicative test of oral English L2 proficiency for secondary pupils

Thesis (M. Ed.) -- University of Stellenbosch, 1996.

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Main Author: Damon, Keith Charles George
Other Authors: Puhl, C. A.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2012
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access_status_str Open Access
author Damon, Keith Charles George
author2 Puhl, C. A.
author_browse Damon, Keith Charles George
Puhl, C. A.
author_facet Puhl, C. A.
Damon, Keith Charles George
author_sort Damon, Keith Charles George
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (M. Ed.) -- University of Stellenbosch, 1996.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/54959
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:43:35.067Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2012
publishDateRange 2012
publishDateSort 2012
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
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source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/54959 A feasible communicative test of oral English L2 proficiency for secondary pupils Damon, Keith Charles George Puhl, C. A. Swartz, J. J. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Education. Dept. of Curriculum Studies. Oral communication -- Study and teaching English language -- Spoken English -- Study and teaching Dissertations -- Education Thesis (M. Ed.) -- University of Stellenbosch, 1996. The communicative approach to teaching a language has replaced traditional structural methods of teaching and learning English as a second language (ESL). This shift in approach has necessitated a shift in methods of evaluation. Traditional methods of evaluation tended to concentrate on testing separate aspects of the language. In the communicative approach what ultimately has to be tested is the communicative language ability of the learner, and this has to be done in as authentic a manner as possible. In South African schools there is no effective instrument for assessing oral proficiency in ESL learners. Current criteria are of little or no help to the teacher wishing to assess a pupil's speaking and listening in English. These criteria are vague and force the teacher to make an assessment which is highly subjective and consequently open to criticism as being invalid or reliable. A way to assess communicative proficiency is necessary in a society which places great stress on the ability to be conversant in more than one language. To address this need, the search for a feasible, communicative test of ESL at secondary level was undertaken by examining the shift to communicative language teaching and its implications for evaluation. The development of such an instrument cannot be done in isolation and therefore it was necessary to examine testing theory and to review successful oral proficiency instruments to see what they offer for the situation in South Africa. The insight gained was utilised to develop an instrument specifically for secondary school level. The instrument, based on the guidelines issued by the American Council on the teaching of Foreign Languages (ACTFL), is called the Oral Proficiency Assessment Scale (OPAS). Devising a way to obtain a representative language sample was a problem because the commonly used interview method was impractical for use in a classroom setting. A solution was found in using Strategic Interaction (SI), which allowed pupils to generate spontaneous language in interaction, and at the same time the rest of the class could be gaining speaking experience under the teacher's supervision. The OPAS was then implemented on a small scale, and conclusions about its feasibility were drawn. Recommendations were made to improve it further research was indicated to develop this testing procedure more fully. Masters 2012-08-27T11:36:49Z 2012-08-27T11:36:49Z 1996 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/54959 en Stellenbosch University 148 pages application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Oral communication -- Study and teaching
English language -- Spoken English -- Study and teaching
Dissertations -- Education
Damon, Keith Charles George
A feasible communicative test of oral English L2 proficiency for secondary pupils
title A feasible communicative test of oral English L2 proficiency for secondary pupils
title_full A feasible communicative test of oral English L2 proficiency for secondary pupils
title_fullStr A feasible communicative test of oral English L2 proficiency for secondary pupils
title_full_unstemmed A feasible communicative test of oral English L2 proficiency for secondary pupils
title_short A feasible communicative test of oral English L2 proficiency for secondary pupils
title_sort feasible communicative test of oral english l2 proficiency for secondary pupils
topic Oral communication -- Study and teaching
English language -- Spoken English -- Study and teaching
Dissertations -- Education
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/54959
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