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The effect of different visual modality and task conditions on the narratives of typically developing 9 year old children

Thesis (M Speech Path)--University of Stellenbosch, 2011.

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Main Author: Engelbrecht, Lizanne
Other Authors: Klop, Daleen
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2011
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access_status_str Open Access
author Engelbrecht, Lizanne
author2 Klop, Daleen
author_browse Engelbrecht, Lizanne
Klop, Daleen
author_facet Klop, Daleen
Engelbrecht, Lizanne
author_sort Engelbrecht, Lizanne
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (M Speech Path)--University of Stellenbosch, 2011.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/6863
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:47:12.516Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2011
publishDateRange 2011
publishDateSort 2011
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
publisherStr Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/6863 The effect of different visual modality and task conditions on the narratives of typically developing 9 year old children Engelbrecht, Lizanne Klop, Daleen University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Health Sciences. Dept. of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences. Speech-Language and Hearing Therapy. Child development Narratives Visual modalities Dissertations -- Speech-language and hearing therapy Theses -- Speech-language and hearing therapy Thesis (M Speech Path)--University of Stellenbosch, 2011. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This study investigated: (1) the effect of two visual modalities (wordless picture book and animated video) on the narratives of typically developing 9 year old children, and (2) the effect of dynamic assessment on the quality of narratives in both visual modalities. Twenty nine typically developing children between the ages of 8 years 5 months, and 9 years 4 months were selected from a higher socio-economic population. Participants were exposed to a wordless picture book and an animated video. Participants’ narrative performance was measured in terms of micro- and macro-structure variables in each visual modality, and before and after dynamic assessment in each visual modality. Micro-structure variables included productivity (total number of words, total number of T-units), syntactic complexity (mean length of T-unit) and lexical diversity measures (total number of different words). Macrostructure variables included goal-attempt-outcome (GAO) sequences, and inclusion of GAO elements (goal, attempt or outcome). Results indicated that: (i) both visual modalities elicited narratives of similar quality in terms of micro- and macro-structure variables, and (ii) participants’ narratives improved after dynamic assessment. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Hierdie studie het (1) die effek van twee visuele modaleite (‘n woordlose prentboek en animasie video) op die narratiewe van tipiese ontwikkelende 9 jarige kinders bestudeer, asook (2) die effek van dinamiese assessering op die kwaliteit van narratiewe in beide visuele modaliteite. Nege-en-twintig tipiese ontwikkelende kinders tussen die ouderdom van 8 jaar 5 maande, en 9 jaar 4 maande is vanuit ‘n hoër sosio-ekonomiese populasie geselekteer. Deelnemers is blootgestel aan ‘n woordlose prentboek en ‘n animasie video. Deelnemers se narratiefvaardighede ten opsigte van mikro- and makro-struktuur veranderlikes in elke visuele modaliteit, asook voor en na dinamiese assessering in elke visuele modaliteit is gemeet. Mikro-struktuur veranderlikes het gefokus op produktiwiteit (totale aantal woorde, totale aantal Teenhede), sintaktiese kompleksiteit (gemiddelde lengte van T-eenheid) and leksikale diversiteit (totale aantal verskillende woorde). Makro-struktuur veranderlikes het gefokus op doelwit-poging-uitkoms (DPU) strukture, en die insluiting van DPU elemente (doelwit, poging of uitkoms). Die resultate het aangedui dat: (i) beide visuele modaliteite narratiewe van soortgelyke kwaliteit in terme van mikro- en makro-sruktuur veranderlikes ontlok het, en (ii) dat deelnemers se narratiewe verbeter het na dinamiese assessering. Master 2011-02-23T10:43:09Z 2011-03-14T08:48:51Z 2011-02-23T10:43:09Z 2011-03-14T08:48:51Z 2011-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/6863 en_ZA University of Stellenbosch 191 p. : ill. application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle Child development
Narratives
Visual modalities
Dissertations -- Speech-language and hearing therapy
Theses -- Speech-language and hearing therapy
Engelbrecht, Lizanne
The effect of different visual modality and task conditions on the narratives of typically developing 9 year old children
title The effect of different visual modality and task conditions on the narratives of typically developing 9 year old children
title_full The effect of different visual modality and task conditions on the narratives of typically developing 9 year old children
title_fullStr The effect of different visual modality and task conditions on the narratives of typically developing 9 year old children
title_full_unstemmed The effect of different visual modality and task conditions on the narratives of typically developing 9 year old children
title_short The effect of different visual modality and task conditions on the narratives of typically developing 9 year old children
title_sort effect of different visual modality and task conditions on the narratives of typically developing 9 year old children
topic Child development
Narratives
Visual modalities
Dissertations -- Speech-language and hearing therapy
Theses -- Speech-language and hearing therapy
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/6863
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